封闭生产网络中福利的实验研究

E. Ivanko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

стандартное отклонение,在一个封闭的网络中,由广义的关键制造商组成,这些制造商通过买卖关系联系在一起。假设参与者之间的贸易量是恒定的。本研究的目的是揭示该系统明显的负面社会经济属性,并通过利用货币交换的内部规律并在外部监管机构的帮助下确定补偿这些属性的工具。本文依次考虑了以下几种方法:无利可图的生产者提价、政府支持无利可图的生产者以及政府通过网络参与者的模拟施加影响。大量的计算实验表明,通过单个无利可图的虚拟顶点制造商进行的政府支持不仅可以防止其他无利可图的制造商的出现,而且可以有形地平衡盈利制造商的产量。
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Experimental research on the welfare in a closed production network
стандартное отклонение от этого in a closed network consisting of generalized key manufacturers that are connected by the buyer-seller relations. The volume of trade between the participants is assumed to be constant. The purpose of this study is to reveal apparent negative socio-economic properties of the system and to identify tools for compensating for these properties both by exploiting the inner laws of money exchange and with the help of an outer regulator. The following approaches are considered consecutively: price increase by unprofitable producers, government support for unprofitable producers and government influence through the emulation of a network participant. Extensive computational experiments have demonstrated that government support conducted through a single unprofitable virtual vertex-manufacturer can not only prevent the appearance of other unprofitable manufacturers, but also tangibly balance the yield of the profitable ones.
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