印度喀拉拉邦菠萝蜜害虫uninotatus (Onomarchus uninotatus, Serville, 1838)(直翅目,蚱科)记录

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在印度喀拉拉邦Thrissur的越南菠萝蜜品种(Artocarpus heterophyllus)超早上记录了新热带伪茶树科的一种Onomarchus uninotatus(直翅目,蚱科)。这是喀拉拉邦菠萝蜜的新分布报告和印度菠萝蜜严重害虫的新记录。若虫和成虫习惯在夜间活动,以叶子为食,导致叶子枯萎和干燥,给树冠带来烧焦的外观。该物种在若虫期表现出绿色和棕色的多色性。对虫害造成的损害性质作了详细的描述。
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Record of Onomarchus uninotatus (Serville, 1838) (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) as a pest of jackfruit from Kerala, India
Onomarchus uninotatus (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae), one of the neotropical Pseudophyllinae is recorded on the jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) var. Vietnam Super Early at Thrissur, Kerala, India. This is a new distributional report of the species from Kerala and additional new documentation as a serious pest of jackfruit from India. The nymphs and adults are nocturnal in habit and feed on the leaves resulting in withering and drying of the leaves giving a burned up appearance to the canopy. The species exhibited colour polyphenism with green and brown morphs in the nymphal stages. A detailed description of the nature of damage caused by the pest is given.
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