土耳其牙科抗生素处方模式:处方信息系统中基于人口的数据

M. Aydın, C. Koyuncuoğlu, İpek Kirmizi, F. Isli, M. Aksoy, A. Alkan, A. Akıcı
{"title":"土耳其牙科抗生素处方模式:处方信息系统中基于人口的数据","authors":"M. Aydın, C. Koyuncuoğlu, İpek Kirmizi, F. Isli, M. Aksoy, A. Alkan, A. Akıcı","doi":"10.36519/idcm.2019.19010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License. ABSTRACT Objective: Irrational use of antibiotics is a significant global health care problem which causes antibiotic resistance. Population-based antibiotic prescribing data in dentistry have not been extensively studied in Turkey and many other countries. This study aimed to describe the antibiotic prescription attitudes of dentists in Turkey by using population-based data. Materials and Methods: Data on systemic antibiotics prescribed by dentists to the Turkish Medicines and Medical Devices Agency’s Prescription Information System were retrospectively collected between January 1, 2013, and August 31, 2015. Results: The rate of antibiotic-containing prescriptions was 82.4%. The overall number of drugs per prescription was 2.18, and the overall number of antibiotics per prescription was 1.01. Antibiotics were more frequently prescribed to females (53.8%) and adults (73.5%). According to the World Health Organization Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC)-3 analysis, “J01C, beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins” were the most commonly prescribed agents (71.3%). In ATC-4 subgroup analysis, “J01CR, penicillin combinations, including beta-lactamase inhibitors” were the most commonly prescribed agents (60.9%). In ATC-5 subgroup analysis, “J01CR02, amoxicillin and enzyme inhibitor” were the most frequently prescribed agents (57.6%), followed by “J01FA02, spiramycin” (10.7%). Metronidazole, which is commonly used in dental infections, was not frequently prescribed by Turkish dentists. Conversely, spiramycin was prescribed more frequently than anticipated. Conclusion: The present data show a high antibiotic prescribing rate among dentists in Turkey. Turkish dentists prefer to prescribe broad-spectrum antibiotics. This extremely high prescribing rate reflects the irrational use of antibiotics by Turkish dentists. Training programs on rational antibiotic use are required for dentists to reduce prescription rate.","PeriodicalId":11964,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pattern of Antibiotic Prescriptions in Dentistry in Turkey: Population Based Data from the Prescription Information System\",\"authors\":\"M. Aydın, C. Koyuncuoğlu, İpek Kirmizi, F. Isli, M. Aksoy, A. Alkan, A. Akıcı\",\"doi\":\"10.36519/idcm.2019.19010\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License. ABSTRACT Objective: Irrational use of antibiotics is a significant global health care problem which causes antibiotic resistance. Population-based antibiotic prescribing data in dentistry have not been extensively studied in Turkey and many other countries. This study aimed to describe the antibiotic prescription attitudes of dentists in Turkey by using population-based data. Materials and Methods: Data on systemic antibiotics prescribed by dentists to the Turkish Medicines and Medical Devices Agency’s Prescription Information System were retrospectively collected between January 1, 2013, and August 31, 2015. Results: The rate of antibiotic-containing prescriptions was 82.4%. The overall number of drugs per prescription was 2.18, and the overall number of antibiotics per prescription was 1.01. Antibiotics were more frequently prescribed to females (53.8%) and adults (73.5%). According to the World Health Organization Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC)-3 analysis, “J01C, beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins” were the most commonly prescribed agents (71.3%). In ATC-4 subgroup analysis, “J01CR, penicillin combinations, including beta-lactamase inhibitors” were the most commonly prescribed agents (60.9%). In ATC-5 subgroup analysis, “J01CR02, amoxicillin and enzyme inhibitor” were the most frequently prescribed agents (57.6%), followed by “J01FA02, spiramycin” (10.7%). Metronidazole, which is commonly used in dental infections, was not frequently prescribed by Turkish dentists. Conversely, spiramycin was prescribed more frequently than anticipated. Conclusion: The present data show a high antibiotic prescribing rate among dentists in Turkey. Turkish dentists prefer to prescribe broad-spectrum antibiotics. This extremely high prescribing rate reflects the irrational use of antibiotics by Turkish dentists. Training programs on rational antibiotic use are required for dentists to reduce prescription rate.\",\"PeriodicalId\":11964,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases\",\"volume\":\"47 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-10-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.36519/idcm.2019.19010\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36519/idcm.2019.19010","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4

摘要

本作品采用知识共享署名-非商业4.0国际许可协议。摘要目的:抗生素不合理使用是导致抗生素耐药的重大全球性卫生保健问题。在土耳其和许多其他国家,牙科中基于人群的抗生素处方数据尚未得到广泛研究。本研究旨在通过使用基于人口的数据来描述土耳其牙医的抗生素处方态度。材料和方法:回顾性收集2013年1月1日至2015年8月31日期间牙医向土耳其药品和医疗器械管理局处方信息系统开具的全身性抗生素处方数据。结果:处方含抗生素率为82.4%。单处方总药品数为2.18种,单处方总抗生素数为1.01种。女性(53.8%)和成人(73.5%)使用抗生素较多。根据世界卫生组织解剖治疗化学(ATC)-3分析,“J01C、β -内酰胺类抗菌药、青霉素”是最常用的处方药物(71.3%)。在ATC-4亚组分析中,“J01CR、青霉素联合用药,包括β -内酰胺酶抑制剂”是最常用的处方药物(60.9%)。在ATC-5亚组分析中,“J01CR02、阿莫西林和酶抑制剂”是最常用的处方药物(57.6%),其次是“J01FA02、螺旋霉素”(10.7%)。甲硝唑通常用于治疗牙齿感染,但土耳其牙医并不经常开这种药。相反,螺旋霉素的使用频率比预期的要高。结论:目前的数据显示土耳其牙医的抗生素处方率很高。土耳其牙医更喜欢开广谱抗生素。这一极高的处方率反映了土耳其牙医对抗生素的不合理使用。牙医需要进行合理使用抗生素的培训,以降低处方率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Pattern of Antibiotic Prescriptions in Dentistry in Turkey: Population Based Data from the Prescription Information System
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License. ABSTRACT Objective: Irrational use of antibiotics is a significant global health care problem which causes antibiotic resistance. Population-based antibiotic prescribing data in dentistry have not been extensively studied in Turkey and many other countries. This study aimed to describe the antibiotic prescription attitudes of dentists in Turkey by using population-based data. Materials and Methods: Data on systemic antibiotics prescribed by dentists to the Turkish Medicines and Medical Devices Agency’s Prescription Information System were retrospectively collected between January 1, 2013, and August 31, 2015. Results: The rate of antibiotic-containing prescriptions was 82.4%. The overall number of drugs per prescription was 2.18, and the overall number of antibiotics per prescription was 1.01. Antibiotics were more frequently prescribed to females (53.8%) and adults (73.5%). According to the World Health Organization Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC)-3 analysis, “J01C, beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins” were the most commonly prescribed agents (71.3%). In ATC-4 subgroup analysis, “J01CR, penicillin combinations, including beta-lactamase inhibitors” were the most commonly prescribed agents (60.9%). In ATC-5 subgroup analysis, “J01CR02, amoxicillin and enzyme inhibitor” were the most frequently prescribed agents (57.6%), followed by “J01FA02, spiramycin” (10.7%). Metronidazole, which is commonly used in dental infections, was not frequently prescribed by Turkish dentists. Conversely, spiramycin was prescribed more frequently than anticipated. Conclusion: The present data show a high antibiotic prescribing rate among dentists in Turkey. Turkish dentists prefer to prescribe broad-spectrum antibiotics. This extremely high prescribing rate reflects the irrational use of antibiotics by Turkish dentists. Training programs on rational antibiotic use are required for dentists to reduce prescription rate.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Comparison of 28-Day Mortality Between Hospital- and Community-Acquired Influenza Patients Long-Term Symptoms and Quality of Life in Persons with COVID-19 B Cell Subtypes in Individuals Received mRNA or Inactivated Vaccine Boosters After Fully Vaccinated with CoronaVac: A Longitudinal Study Centenary of the Republic and 90th Anniversary of the University Reform in Türkiye COVID-19: An Update on Epidemiology, Prevention and Treatment, September-2023
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1