食品摄入量、营养状况、长期接受化疗和维持乳腺癌患者生活质量的家庭关系(Ulin city Banjarmasin地区公立医院的研究)

Ari Rizqiyah, Rijanti Abdurrachim
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:乳腺癌无疑对患者的身体、心理、社会、精神和生活的其他方面都有很大的影响。这当然会影响乳腺癌患者的生活质量。目的:分析Banjarmasin市乌林医院乳腺癌患者的食物摄入、营养状况、化疗时间和家庭支持与生活质量的关系。方法:采用横断面研究设计进行观察分析。根据2019年12月的数据,Banjarmasin乌林医院的所有乳腺癌患者为92人。样本采用基于纳入和排除标准的非概率抽样技术,多达48人。主要数据是通过访谈和人体测量获得的。数据分析采用Spearman秩相关检验,置信水平为95%。结果:能量摄入不足(70.9%)、蛋白质摄入不足(54.1%)、脂肪摄入不足(68.8%)、碳水化合物摄入不足(66.7%)、营养状况正常(47.9%)、化疗3个月(72.9%)、家庭支持良好(91.7%)、生活质量中等(75%)。结论:Banjarmasin乌林医院乳腺癌患者的食物摄入量、营养状况和化疗时间与患者的生活质量有一定的关系,而家庭支持与患者的生活质量没有关系。建议:期望营养师为癌症患者提供关于食物摄入的营养咨询,期望被调查者增加食物摄入,期望被调查者家属关注患者饮食并提供信息支持。
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Hubungan Asupan Makanan, Status Gizi, Lama Menjalani Kemoterapi dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara (Studi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ulin Kota Banjarmasin)
Background: Breast cancer certainly has a big impact on the sufferer, physically, psychologically, socially, spiritually and other aspects of life. This certainly affects the quality of life of breast cancer patients. Objective: To analyze the relationshipbetween food intake, nutritional status, duration of chemotherapy and family support with the quality of life of breast cancer patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. Methods: observational analytic  using a cross sectional research design. The population was all breast cancer patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin were 92 people based on data in December 2019. The sample was taken using a non-probability sampling technique based on inclusion and exclusion criteria as many as 48 people. Primary data were obtained through interviews and anthropometric measurements. Data analysis used Spearman Rank correlation test with 95% confidence level. Results: Energy intake deficit (70.9%), protein intake deficit (54.1%), fat intake deficit (68.8%), carbohydrate intake deficit (66.7%), nutritional status normal (47.9% ), chemotherapy 3 months (72.9%), good family support (91.7%) and moderate quality of life (75%). Conclusion: There is a relationship between food intake, nutritional status and duration of chemotherapy with the quality of life of breast cancer patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin and there is no relationship between family support and quality of life of breast cancer patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. Suggestion: Nutritionists are expected to provide nutritional consultation regarding food intake for cancer patients, respondents are expected to increase food intake, and respondent’s families are expected to pay attention to the patient's diet and provide information support.
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CiteScore
2.70
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0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
8 weeks
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