智能信息系统中电子传输模拟的评价及高技术应用

Afroditi Skafida, Katherina Dalaka
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摘要

近几十年来,人们对半导体器件在甚强电场下的电子输运研究越来越感兴趣,对智能信息系统中ZnO二极管电子输运的蒙特卡罗模拟进行评估具有重要意义。应用于半导体输运的蒙特卡罗方法是模拟单个载流子在外力影响下通过器件并受到随机散射事件时的轨迹。采用蒙特卡罗模拟方法研究了n+nn+ ZnO二极管中电子的准弹道输运。在这个模拟中,电子的空间运动是半经典的,考虑了声子、非极性光学声子、极性光学声子和电离杂质的散射机制。给出了不同温度和电压下的仿真结果。研究还发现,zno二极管的瞬态特性对环境温度变化不太敏感,因此在电子设备的制造中强烈推荐使用该物质。
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Evaluating of Simulating the Transportation of Electron in Intelligent Information Systems and High-Tech Applicants
The interest to study electron transport in semiconductor devices at very high electric field has been increased in the last decades and assessment of Monte Carlo simulation of electron transport in ZnO diode in intelligent information systems is of high significance. The Monte Carlo method as applied to semiconductor transport is a simulation of the trajectories of individual Carriers as they move through a device under the influence of external forces and subject to random scattering events. Monte Carlo simulation is performed to study quasi-ballistic transport of electrons in n+nn+ ZnO diode. In this simulation, the spatial motion of the electrons is semi classical and the scattering mechanisms taken into account are those due to acoustic phonons, non-polar optical phonons, polar optical phonons and ionized impurities. The simulation results are reported for different temperatures and voltages. It is also found that the transient properties of ZnO-made diode are not much sensitive to environment temperature changes, and thus the use of this substance is highly recommended in manufacture of electronic equipment.
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