促进职业防晒政策采用的干预措施的经济评价。

R. Meenan, B. Walkosz, D. Buller, R. Eye, M. Buller, A. Wallis, Savanna Olivas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的对促进科罗拉多州公共部门雇主采取职业防晒行动的干预措施进行经济评价。方法2010 ~ 2013年随机对照试验,随访2年。最终经济样本中有33个干预点和30个注意控制点。24个月的个人接触、培训和材料干预。干预交付成本低。雇主自我报告实施行动的成本。结果24个月干预费用为121,789美元,其中51.8%由项目人员承担(每个工地平均为1,732美元)。工地费用:$58,631(平均= $1,777)。每位员工成本:项目员工118美元,工地56美元。材料成本:5990美元(平均= 181美元)。干预工作场所在太阳安全工作场所(SSW)后实施了72项非培训性防晒措施(平均= 2.18)。对照工作场所实施了39项措施(平均= 1.30)。实施72项社会福利后行动的干预工作地点的总费用:90,645美元(平均= 2,747美元)。控制工地费用:$66,467(平均= $2,216)。每位员工的实施成本与其他工作场所健康干预措施相当。结论ssw以合理的人均成本扩大了防晒行动的采用。
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Economic Evaluation of an Intervention Promoting Adoption of Occupational Sun Protection Policies.
OBJECTIVE Economic evaluation of an intervention promoting adoption of occupational sun protection actions by Colorado public sector employers. METHODS Randomized controlled trial with 2-year follow-up conducted during 2010 to 2013. Thirty-three intervention and 30 attention-control worksites in final economic sample. Twenty-four-month intervention of personal contacts, training, and materials. Intervention delivery micro-costed. Costs of implemented actions from employer self-report. RESULTS Twenty-four-month intervention costs: $121,789, 51.8% incurred by project staff (per-worksite mean=$1,732). Worksite costs: $58,631 (mean = $1,777). Per-employee costs: $118 project staff, $56 worksites. Materials cost: $5990 (mean = $181). Intervention worksites implemented 72 nontraining sun protection actions post-Sun Safe Workplaces (SSW) (mean = 2.18). Control worksites implemented 39 actions (mean = 1.30). Total costs to intervention worksites of implementing the 72 post-SSW actions: $90,645 (mean = $2,747). Control worksite costs: $66,467 (mean = $2,216). Per-employee implementation costs are comparable to other worksite health interventions. CONCLUSION SSW expanded adoption of sun protection actions at a reasonable per-employee cost.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
13.80
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
18 weeks
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