{"title":"多组分聚合物体系的液-液平衡","authors":"R. Koningsveld","doi":"10.1039/DF9704900144","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The effect of polydispersity on liquid-liquid phase relationships in equilibrium is reviewed and found to be similar for all the kinds of systems examined. As a rule, it is not allowed to identify a cloud-point curve with a binodal (coexistence curve), nor the maximum in a cloud-point curve with a critical point. In any kind of system (solvent-polymer; polymer 1-polymer 2; solvent-non-solvent-polymer; solvent-polymer 1-polymer 2) measurement of the consolute state opens the way towards accurate determination of interactions parameters. Use of the critical opalescence for the latter purpose is subject to complications.","PeriodicalId":11262,"journal":{"name":"Discussions of The Faraday Society","volume":"18 1","pages":"144-161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"41","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Liquid-liquid equilibria in multicomponent polymer systems\",\"authors\":\"R. Koningsveld\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/DF9704900144\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The effect of polydispersity on liquid-liquid phase relationships in equilibrium is reviewed and found to be similar for all the kinds of systems examined. As a rule, it is not allowed to identify a cloud-point curve with a binodal (coexistence curve), nor the maximum in a cloud-point curve with a critical point. In any kind of system (solvent-polymer; polymer 1-polymer 2; solvent-non-solvent-polymer; solvent-polymer 1-polymer 2) measurement of the consolute state opens the way towards accurate determination of interactions parameters. Use of the critical opalescence for the latter purpose is subject to complications.\",\"PeriodicalId\":11262,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discussions of The Faraday Society\",\"volume\":\"18 1\",\"pages\":\"144-161\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1970-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"41\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discussions of The Faraday Society\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1039/DF9704900144\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discussions of The Faraday Society","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1039/DF9704900144","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Liquid-liquid equilibria in multicomponent polymer systems
The effect of polydispersity on liquid-liquid phase relationships in equilibrium is reviewed and found to be similar for all the kinds of systems examined. As a rule, it is not allowed to identify a cloud-point curve with a binodal (coexistence curve), nor the maximum in a cloud-point curve with a critical point. In any kind of system (solvent-polymer; polymer 1-polymer 2; solvent-non-solvent-polymer; solvent-polymer 1-polymer 2) measurement of the consolute state opens the way towards accurate determination of interactions parameters. Use of the critical opalescence for the latter purpose is subject to complications.