临终问题教学:英国和美国医学院的现状

G. Dickinson, D. Field
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引用次数: 53

摘要

我们的目标是确定生命终结问题在英国(UK)和美国(US)的本科医学院课程中有多广泛。邮寄调查的回复率在英国为100%,在美国为92%。除了一个例外,调查中所有的医学院都提供了一些关于死亡、死亡和丧亲之痛的内容,而且大多数都讨论了姑息治疗的话题。英国96%的医学院都有临终关怀课程,而美国只有50%。总体而言,尽管美国似乎正朝着这个方向发展,但英国似乎在医学院提供了更多关于生命终结问题的机会。
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Teaching end-of-life issues: Current status in United Kingdom and United States medical schools
Our objective was to determine how broadly end-of-life issues are represented in the undergraduate medical school curricula of the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US). Mailed surveys yielded response rates of 100 percent in the UK and 92 percent in the US. With one exception, all medical schools in the survey offered some exposure to dying, death, and bereavement and most addressed the topic of palliative care. Hospice involvement was found in 96 percent of UK medical schools but in only 50 percent of US schools. Overall, the UK appears to provide more exposure to end-of-life issues in medical schools, although the US appears to be moving in that direction.
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