联邦和地区立法的宪法和法定规范之间的相互关系,规范俄罗斯联邦主体的地位

Arsen Magomedov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章专门研究与执行《俄罗斯联邦宪法》第66条第1和第2部分的规范性规定有关的一些实际问题。这项研究的目的是发展理论基础,形成关于俄罗斯联邦主体地位的宪法和法律规定的科学观点,俄罗斯联邦主体地位是一个发展中的现代宪法机构,这将在其起源的动态中加以考虑,并考虑到追溯的方面。研究方法。在研究过程中,作者成功地运用了理论分析、一般哲学分析(辩证法、系统法、分析、类比、综合、观察、建模)等方法。法律方法(形式逻辑)和社会学方法(统计和专家评价)是作者得出结论的基础。作者特别关注“联邦立法”和“区域立法”等概念的本质和内容的起源。为了评估“联邦制”的范畴,作者使用了专门用于评估“联邦关系”的认知和社会经济特征的分析,不幸的是,这些特征经常被区分开来,有时甚至是对立的。研究的结果。作者的研究主题的相关性得到了证明,即需要通过对社会关系的宪法和法律规定来保证俄罗斯联邦主体在确定其地位方面的自主权,同时适用于完全联邦主权、禁止分离和联邦在特殊情况下进行干预的可能性等制度。它在“合作联邦制”概念的基础上,在联邦关系中创造了中央集权和分权之间的宪法平衡,这是现代俄罗斯的观点。作者对俄罗斯联邦主体的联邦和地区立法规范之间的相互关系的看法得到了证实,并对俄罗斯联邦制度的发展前景作出了结论。
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Correlation between constitutional and statutory norms of federal and regional legislation, regulating the status of the subjects of the Russian Federation
The article is devoted to the research of a number of actual problems connected with the implementation of normative provisions of parts 1 and 2 of article 66 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The aim of the research is to develop theoretical foundations and to form scientific ideas about the constitutional and statutory regulation of the status of the subjects of the Russian Federation as a developing institute of modern constitutional law, which is to be considered in the dynamics of its genesis and taking into account the retrospective aspect. Research methods.In the process of research, the author successfully applied such methods as theoretical, general philosophical analysis (dialectics, systematic method, analysis, analogy, synthesis, observation and modelling). The legal methods (formal-logical), as well as sociological methods (statistical and expert evaluations) were taken as the basis for the author’s conclusions. The author pays special attention to the genesis of the essence and content of such concepts as «federal legislation» and «regional legislation». In order to assess the category of «federalism», the author uses the analysis specific to the assessment of cognitive and socio-economic characteristics of «federal relations», which, unfortunately, are often differentiated and sometimes even opposed. Research results. The relevance of the author’s research theme is proved by the need to guarantee the autonomy of the subjects of the Russian Federation in determining their status through constitutional and statutory regulation of social relations, applied simultaneously with the institutions of exclusively federal sovereignty, prohibition of secession and the possibility of federal intervention in extraordinary circumstances. It creates a constitutional balance between centralisation and decentralisation in federal relations based on the concept of «cooperative federalism» that is perspective for modern Russia. The author’s opinion on the correlation between the norms of federal and regional legislation of the subjects of the Russian Federation is substantiated and conclusions are drawn regarding the prospects for the development of the institution of federalism in Russia.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: Vestnik St. Petersburg University, Mathematics  is a journal that publishes original contributions in all areas of fundamental and applied mathematics. It is the prime outlet for the findings of scientists from the Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics of St. Petersburg State University. Articles of the journal cover the major areas of fundamental and applied mathematics. The following are the main subject headings: Mathematical Analysis; Higher Algebra and Numbers Theory; Higher Geometry; Differential Equations; Mathematical Physics; Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis; Statistical Simulation; Theoretical Cybernetics; Game Theory; Operations Research; Theory of Probability and Mathematical Statistics, and Mathematical Problems of Mechanics and Astronomy.
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