模糊决策树、语言规则与模糊知识网络:生成与评价

S. Mitra, K. Konwar, S. Pal
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引用次数: 139

摘要

从模糊决策树中提取语言规则,建立了基于模糊知识的网络。提出了一种基于分位数的连续属性自动语言离散化方案。提出了一种衡量决策树优劣的新概念,即决策树的紧凑性(大小)和高效性能。使用新的指标对语言规则进行定量评价。将规则映射到基于模糊知识的网络中,并结合决策树中样本的频率和属性的深度。在树的节点级别使用了新的模糊度量(就类成员关系而言)来处理重叠的类。该系统在识别分数、决策树结构、规则性能和网络大小方面的有效性在三组实际数据上得到了广泛的证明。
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Fuzzy decision tree, linguistic rules and fuzzy knowledge-based network: generation and evaluation
A fuzzy knowledge-based network is developed based on the linguistic rules extracted from a fuzzy decision tree. A scheme for automatic linguistic discretization of continuous attributes, based on quantiles, is formulated. A novel concept for measuring the goodness of a decision tree, in terms of its compactness (size) and efficient performance, is introduced. Linguistic rules are quantitatively evaluated using new indices. The rules are mapped to a fuzzy knowledge-based network, incorporating the frequency of samples and depth of the attributes in the decision tree. New fuzziness measures, in terms of class memberships, are used at the node level of the tree to take care of overlapping classes. The effectiveness of the system, in terms of recognition scores, structure of decision tree, performance of rules, and network size, is extensively demonstrated on three sets of real-life data.
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