辅助节律化疗在提高乳腺癌患者总有效率中的作用

Jain Bhushan, Pakalapati Akhila
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多年来,针对癌症的治疗模式不断发展。话虽如此,乳腺癌每年的发病率超过200万例,是全球迫切关注的问题[1]。2018年,乳腺癌占全球癌症病例的11.6%,导致6.6%的女性死亡[2]。毒性和耐药是传统化疗的重要障碍,为了避免这些问题,出现了一种新的给药方法,节拍化疗(Metronomic chemotherapy, MC)[3]。节律化疗包括定期、紧密间隔、不延长间歇的治疗,剂量远低于最大耐受剂量(MTD)[4]。最近,MC被用于加强辅助化疗以及高危患者在辅助环境中的维持治疗[5]
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The Role of Adjuvant Metronomic Chemotherapy in Increasing Overall Response Rate in Patients with Breast Cancer
Treatment paradigms against cancer have continuously evolved over the years. Having said that, with its prevalence of more than 2 million cases each year, breast cancer represents an urgent global priority [1]. Breast carcinomas accounted for 11.6 % of cancer cases and were the cause of mortality in as many as 6.6 % of women in the world in 2018 [2 ]. Toxicity and chemoresistance are significant hurdles in conventional chemotherapy and to avoid these issues, a new approach to drug administration, Metronomic Chemotherapy (MC) has emerged [3]. Metronomic chemotherapy involves treatment at regular, close intervals without prolonged breaks at doses considerably less than the Maximum-Tolerated Dose (MTD) [4]. Recently, MC is being used to intensify adjuvant chemotherapy as well as maintenance therapy for high-risk patients in the adjuvant settings [5
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