白令海西部和鄂霍次克海南部的上层鱼类的蠕虫

Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Invertebrate Zoology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.15298/invertzool.20.2.02
I. Gordeev, S. Sokolov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在Kaga-novsky教授号科考船的寄生虫学调查中,对白令海西部和鄂霍次克海南部的鱼类进行了寄生虫感染调查。共解剖硬骨鱼和鲑鱼鲨17种1083份标本,其中发现寄生虫32种。Pelichnibothrium speciosum s. lato是白令海中最常见的复头鲸类。在鄂霍次克海,感染强度和流行率最高的是拉托棘球绦虫、异尖基斯绦虫和拉托棘喙绦虫。白令海和鄂霍次克海所研究鱼类数量的差异(14种对9种)显著影响了著名寄生虫的物种多样性(28种对18种)。在沿海地区捕获的硬骨鱼和进行垂直迁移的硬骨鱼在感染模式上有一定程度的不同,主要是由于digenes成分。首次研究了冠状鳍鱼的大寄生虫,并取得了20项新记录。白令海西部和鄂霍次克海南部上层海域的鱼类寄生区系强度较大,但物种多样性相对较差。
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Helminths of epipelagic fish in the western Bering Sea and southern Sea of Okhotsk
: During the parasitological survey on the research vessel Professor Kaga-novsky , the western part of the Bering Sea and the southern part of the Sea of Okhotsk was investigated for fish infection by parasites. In total, 1083 specimens of 17 species of teleosts and salmon shark Lamna ditropis were dissected, in which 32 species of parasites were found. The plerocercoids Pelichnibothrium speciosum s. lato prevailed in the Bering Sea. In the Sea of Okhotsk, the maximum intensity and prevalence of infection were noted for P. specioum s. lato , Anisakis sp. and Echinorhynchus gadi s. lato . The difference in the number of studied fish species in the Bering and Okhotsk Seas (14 vs 9) significantly affected the species diversity of noted parasites (28 vs 18). Teleosts caught in the coastal area and the ones performing vertical migrations to some degree differed in terms of infection pattern, primarily due to digeneans component. Macroparasites of the crested sculpin Blepsias bilobus were studied for the first time, and 20 new records were made on the infection of previously studied fish species. Parasite fauna of fish in the epipelagic zone of the western part of the Bering Sea and the southern part of the Sea of Okhotsk is characterized by significant intensity, however, relatively poor species diversity.
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来源期刊
Invertebrate Zoology
Invertebrate Zoology Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Animal Science and Zoology
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Scientific peer-reviewed journal INVERTEBRATE ZOOLOGY publishes original papers, reviews and brief communications on morphology, anatomy, embryology, taxonomy, phylogeny, and ecology of any group of invertebrates from protistans to lower chordates. INVERTEBRATE ZOOLOGY accepts manuscripts in English or Russian and publishes them in printed and electronic versions. The Russian translations of English titles, abstracts and figure captions of the papers written by non-Russian authors can be provided by the editors. Invertebrate Zoology invites authors to publish extended monographic manuscripts after usual reviewing procedure. The monographic manuscripts can include up to 400 thousand letters and be prepared in English or in Russian. Accepted monographic manuscripts will have priority to be published in the nearest issue of the journal.
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