天然氧化铜纳米颗粒的制备及其在天然气脱硫中的应用

A. Qudoos, S. Farman, S. Aziz, Sirajuddin
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摘要

纳米技术在环境保护、健康风险能源、材料科学、生物技术、信息技术、制药、组织工程、化妆品、食品和农业等领域得到了广泛关注。在十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)的存在下,采用自下而上的方法制备了原生氧化铜纳米颗粒(cu2o NPs)。通过扫描电镜(SEM)、x射线衍射(XRD)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)研究了氧化铜NPs的材料性质。扫描电镜显示,天然氧化铜NPs表面为无团聚粉末,颗粒呈不规则球状。x射线衍射(XRD)分析表明,Cu 2o NPs具有高结晶性,平均粒径为3.5 nm,范围为2 ~ 5 nm。傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)描述了羰基负责形成稳定的本地cu2o NPs。这些稳定的国产氧化亚铜纳米颗粒可用于天然气分离脱硫。关键词:原生,氧化铜纳米颗粒(cu2o NPs),化学还原,SDS,形貌,脱硫,天然气DOI: 10.7176/CPER/61-04出版日期:2019年4月30日
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Preparation of Indigenous Coppor Oxide Nanoparticles for Desulfurization of Natural Gas
Nanotechnology has attained significant concern in the field of Environmental Protection, Health Risk Energy, Material Science, Biotechnology, Information Technology, Pharmaceuticals, Tissue Engineering, Cosmetics, Food and Agriculture, and others. In this research the preparation of indigenous copper oxide Nanoparticles (Cu 2 O NPs) were prepared by the bottom up approach in the presence of Sodium do Decyl Sulfate (SDS). Material properties of Copper oxide NPs such as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Fourier Transforms Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy were also studied. The SEM demonstrated the surface of indigenous Copper Oxide NPs was non-agglomerated powders with irregular ball resembling particles. The X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis explained that the Cu 2 O NPs were highly crystalline in nature with average size was found to be 3.5 nm ranging from 2 to 5 nm were recorded by the help of scherrer formula. The Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy described the carbonyl group are responsible for formation of stable indigenous Cu 2 O NPs. These stable Indigenous cuprous oxide nanoparticles would be applied for the desulfurization of natural Gas separation purpose. Keywords: Indigenous, Copper oxide nanoparticles (Cu 2 O NPs), chemical reduction, SDS, morphology, desulfurization and natural gas. DOI : 10.7176/CPER/61-04 Publication date : April 30 th 2019
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