特别报道:创业领域的薪酬和师资需求现状

Todd A. Finkle
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There has been a significant amount of research done within the field of entrepreneurship education on a wide variety of topics (see Buller & Finkle, 2013; DeTienne & Chandler, 2004; Finkle, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2007a, b, 2008, 2010a, b, c, 2011, 2012a, 2013a, b, 2014; Finkle & Buller, 2012a, b; Finkle & Deeds, 2002; Finkle et al., 2001, 2004, 2006, 2009; Finkle & Greenwood, 1996; Finkle & Kuratko, 2004; Finkle & Mallin, 2010; Finkle & Scoresby, 2012; Finkle & Shrader, 2015a, b; Finkle & Thomas, 2008; Katz, 2003, 2004; Kuratko, 2005; Mallin & Finkle, 2011; Stetz et al., 2008; Thomas et al., 2010; Vesper & Gartner, 1997).Despite all of this research, sparse work has been done on the subject of salaries for entrepreneurship faculty. Information does exist on faculty salaries in places like the Chronicle of Higher Education and websites like HigherEdJobs, but most of the time entrepreneurship is coupled with other fields like management, marketing or even business. This article will provide entrepreneurship faculty with a quick way to determine what their tangible market value is within academia.Faculty in the field of entrepreneurship desperately need a source to benchmark their true value in the academic marketplace. The findings of this study are also important to schools because they need to understand the salary and faculty demand trends that are occurring within the field. This article will answer the following four research questions: (1) What are the salaries for entrepreneurship faculty by rank at AACSB schools within the US from 2004 to 2015? (2) What are the salaries for entrepreneurship faculty by gender at AACSB schools within the US from 2004 to 2015? (3) What are the salaries for entrepreneurship faculty by type of school at AACSB schools within the US from 2004 to 2015? and (4) What is the demand for entrepreneurship faculty at AACSB schools within the US from 2005 to 2015?Previous researchOne of the first people that investigated salaries within the field of entrepreneurship was Katz (2004) with a study that was sponsored by the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation. He examined salaries, stipends, travel and research funding, and course loads for endowed chairs in the field of entrepreneurship and related areas (e.g. small business, family business, free enterprise, private enterprise, etc.). He found that the average annual salary for an endowed chair was $162,018 (median = $148,500).The only other studies done on salaries (Finkle et al. 2010, 2012, 2013) were studies that examined entrepreneurship center directors. Their first study in 2012 found that the average annual salary of a US center director was $145,948. In 2013 they found that the average US entrepreneurship center director's annual salary was $136,989 versus $131,250 for an international center director.This study fills a much needed gap in the field of entrepreneurship by examining faculty salaries since 2004. The study will look at salaries by rank, gender, and type of school (public versus private). The study also examines entrepreneurship faculty demand.MethodologyThe data for this study was based on an annual survey of 325 American Association for Colleges and Schools of Business (AACSB) schools within the US from 2004 to 2015. Faculty salaries include the base contract only and do not include summer pay, stipends, or other benefits. A list of the schools used to evaluate salaries can be seen in Appendix 1.ResultsTo evaluate the trends in salaries for entrepreneurship faculty over the past 10 years, three tables were created. Table 1 examines the salaries of faculty based on their rank (Professor, Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, Instructor, and New Doctorate). …","PeriodicalId":90357,"journal":{"name":"The journal of applied management and entrepreneurship","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Special Report: A Current Look at Salaries and Faculty Demand within the Field of Entrepreneurship\",\"authors\":\"Todd A. Finkle\",\"doi\":\"10.9774/GLEAF.3709.2016.AP.00005\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"THE PURPOSE OF THIS ARTICLE is to fill a gap within the field of entrepreneurship by examining the trends in salaries and demand of entrepreneurship faculty over the past 10 years from 2004 to 2015. 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This article will provide entrepreneurship faculty with a quick way to determine what their tangible market value is within academia.Faculty in the field of entrepreneurship desperately need a source to benchmark their true value in the academic marketplace. The findings of this study are also important to schools because they need to understand the salary and faculty demand trends that are occurring within the field. This article will answer the following four research questions: (1) What are the salaries for entrepreneurship faculty by rank at AACSB schools within the US from 2004 to 2015? (2) What are the salaries for entrepreneurship faculty by gender at AACSB schools within the US from 2004 to 2015? (3) What are the salaries for entrepreneurship faculty by type of school at AACSB schools within the US from 2004 to 2015? and (4) What is the demand for entrepreneurship faculty at AACSB schools within the US from 2005 to 2015?Previous researchOne of the first people that investigated salaries within the field of entrepreneurship was Katz (2004) with a study that was sponsored by the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation. He examined salaries, stipends, travel and research funding, and course loads for endowed chairs in the field of entrepreneurship and related areas (e.g. small business, family business, free enterprise, private enterprise, etc.). He found that the average annual salary for an endowed chair was $162,018 (median = $148,500).The only other studies done on salaries (Finkle et al. 2010, 2012, 2013) were studies that examined entrepreneurship center directors. Their first study in 2012 found that the average annual salary of a US center director was $145,948. 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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文的目的是通过研究2004年至2015年过去10年创业教师的工资和需求趋势来填补创业领域的空白。在创业教育领域,已经有大量关于各种主题的研究(见Buller & Finkle, 2013;DeTienne & Chandler, 2004;Finkle, 1998年、2002年、2006年、2007年a、b、2008年、2010年a、b、c、2011年、2012a、2013a、b、2014年;Finkle & Buller, 2012a, b;Finkle & Deeds, 2002;Finkle等人,2001,2004,2006,2009;Finkle & Greenwood, 1996;Finkle & Kuratko, 2004;Finkle & Mallin, 2010;Finkle & Scoresby, 2012;Finkle & Shrader, 2015a, b;Finkle & Thomas, 2008;Katz, 2003,2004;Kuratko指出,参加贸易展和其他积累2005;Mallin & Finkle, 2011;Stetz et al., 2008;Thomas et al., 2010;Vesper & Gartner, 1997)。尽管有这么多的研究,但关于创业学院教师工资的研究却很少。《高等教育纪事报》(Chronicle of Higher Education)和HigherEdJobs等网站上确实有关于教师工资的信息,但大多数时候,创业是与管理、营销甚至商业等其他领域结合在一起的。这篇文章将为创业学院提供一个快速确定他们在学术界的有形市场价值的方法。创业领域的教师迫切需要一个资源来衡量他们在学术市场上的真正价值。这项研究的结果对学校也很重要,因为他们需要了解该领域内正在发生的工资和教师需求趋势。本文将回答以下四个研究问题:(1)2004年至2015年,美国AACSB商学院按排名排序的创业学院教师的工资是多少?(2) 2004年至2015年,美国AACSB商学院创业系教师的薪资按性别划分是多少?(3) 2004年至2015年,美国AACSB商学院按商学院类型划分的创业学教师薪资是多少?(4)从2005年到2015年,美国AACSB商学院对创业学院的需求是多少?卡茨(Katz, 2004)是最早在创业领域调查薪酬的人之一,他的研究是由尤因·马里昂·考夫曼基金会赞助的。他审查了创业及相关领域(如小企业、家族企业、自由企业、私营企业等)的捐赠主席的工资、津贴、旅行和研究经费以及课程负担。他发现,捐赠主席的平均年薪为162018美元(中位数= 14.85万美元)。仅有的其他关于工资的研究(Finkle et al. 2010, 2012, 2013)是对创业中心主任的研究。他们在2012年进行的第一项研究发现,美国中心主任的平均年薪为145948美元。2013年,他们发现美国创业中心主任的平均年薪为136989美元,而国际中心主任的平均年薪为131250美元。这项研究通过调查2004年以来的教师薪酬,填补了创业领域一个急需的空白。这项研究将根据级别、性别和学校类型(公立与私立)来考察工资。该研究还调查了创业学院的需求。本研究的数据基于2004年至2015年对美国325所美国大学和商学院协会(AACSB)学校的年度调查。教师工资只包括基本合同,不包括暑期工资、津贴或其他福利。用于评估薪资的学校列表见附录1。结果为了评估过去10年创业学院教师薪酬的变化趋势,我们制作了三个表格。表1根据教师的级别(教授、副教授、助理教授、讲师和新博士)检查了教师的工资。…
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Special Report: A Current Look at Salaries and Faculty Demand within the Field of Entrepreneurship
THE PURPOSE OF THIS ARTICLE is to fill a gap within the field of entrepreneurship by examining the trends in salaries and demand of entrepreneurship faculty over the past 10 years from 2004 to 2015. There has been a significant amount of research done within the field of entrepreneurship education on a wide variety of topics (see Buller & Finkle, 2013; DeTienne & Chandler, 2004; Finkle, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2007a, b, 2008, 2010a, b, c, 2011, 2012a, 2013a, b, 2014; Finkle & Buller, 2012a, b; Finkle & Deeds, 2002; Finkle et al., 2001, 2004, 2006, 2009; Finkle & Greenwood, 1996; Finkle & Kuratko, 2004; Finkle & Mallin, 2010; Finkle & Scoresby, 2012; Finkle & Shrader, 2015a, b; Finkle & Thomas, 2008; Katz, 2003, 2004; Kuratko, 2005; Mallin & Finkle, 2011; Stetz et al., 2008; Thomas et al., 2010; Vesper & Gartner, 1997).Despite all of this research, sparse work has been done on the subject of salaries for entrepreneurship faculty. Information does exist on faculty salaries in places like the Chronicle of Higher Education and websites like HigherEdJobs, but most of the time entrepreneurship is coupled with other fields like management, marketing or even business. This article will provide entrepreneurship faculty with a quick way to determine what their tangible market value is within academia.Faculty in the field of entrepreneurship desperately need a source to benchmark their true value in the academic marketplace. The findings of this study are also important to schools because they need to understand the salary and faculty demand trends that are occurring within the field. This article will answer the following four research questions: (1) What are the salaries for entrepreneurship faculty by rank at AACSB schools within the US from 2004 to 2015? (2) What are the salaries for entrepreneurship faculty by gender at AACSB schools within the US from 2004 to 2015? (3) What are the salaries for entrepreneurship faculty by type of school at AACSB schools within the US from 2004 to 2015? and (4) What is the demand for entrepreneurship faculty at AACSB schools within the US from 2005 to 2015?Previous researchOne of the first people that investigated salaries within the field of entrepreneurship was Katz (2004) with a study that was sponsored by the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation. He examined salaries, stipends, travel and research funding, and course loads for endowed chairs in the field of entrepreneurship and related areas (e.g. small business, family business, free enterprise, private enterprise, etc.). He found that the average annual salary for an endowed chair was $162,018 (median = $148,500).The only other studies done on salaries (Finkle et al. 2010, 2012, 2013) were studies that examined entrepreneurship center directors. Their first study in 2012 found that the average annual salary of a US center director was $145,948. In 2013 they found that the average US entrepreneurship center director's annual salary was $136,989 versus $131,250 for an international center director.This study fills a much needed gap in the field of entrepreneurship by examining faculty salaries since 2004. The study will look at salaries by rank, gender, and type of school (public versus private). The study also examines entrepreneurship faculty demand.MethodologyThe data for this study was based on an annual survey of 325 American Association for Colleges and Schools of Business (AACSB) schools within the US from 2004 to 2015. Faculty salaries include the base contract only and do not include summer pay, stipends, or other benefits. A list of the schools used to evaluate salaries can be seen in Appendix 1.ResultsTo evaluate the trends in salaries for entrepreneurship faculty over the past 10 years, three tables were created. Table 1 examines the salaries of faculty based on their rank (Professor, Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, Instructor, and New Doctorate). …
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