利用时间拉伸自相干检测同时测量两个频率通道的亚飞秒时序抖动

Yujia Li, Dongmei Huang, Feng Li, P. Wai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在飞行时间成像、激光雷达、光学传感等领域,利用脉冲对脉冲间的时序信息得到了广泛的应用。脉冲对中两个脉冲之间的时序抖动决定了测量精度[1]。最近,我们展示了利用色散时间拉伸自相干检测(TSSCD)技术在阿秒级测量时序抖动[2]。利用啁啾脉冲的跳动频率信号(BFS)的相位信息和用于测量的激光源的低底噪声,使阿秒级测量成为可能。[2]中的测量是针对单频通道进行的。对于多目标同步测量和准分布传感,信号通道数多于一个。因此,必须同时测量多个信号通道中的时序抖动。在这项工作中,我们演示了使用TSSCD在两个信号通道中同时表征时序抖动。通过TSSCD系统的BFS,可以独立地确定由相应时序抖动引起的各信道光的相位变化。
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Simultaneous Measurement of Sub-Femtosecond Timing Jitter in Two Frequency Channels by Using Time Stretched Self-Coherent Detection
The timing information between the pulses of a pair of pulses has been utilized in many applications such as time of flight imaging, LIDAR and optical sensing. The timing jitter between the two pulses in the pulse pair determines the measurement precision [1]. Recently, we have demonstrated timing jitter measurement at attosecond level by using dispersive time stretched self-coherent detection (TSSCD) technique [2]. Attosecond-level measurement is made possible by using the phase information of the beating-frequency signal (BFS) of the chirped pulses and the low noise floor of the laser source used in the measurement. The measurement in [2] is carried out for a single frequency channel. For multi-objective synchronous measurement and quasi-distribution sensing, the number of signal channel is more than one. Thus, simultaneous measurements of the timing jitters in multiple signal channels have to be made. In this work, we demonstrate simultaneous characterization of the timing jitter in two signal channels by using TSSCD. The phase change of the light in each frequency channel induced by the corresponding timing jitter can be independently determined from the BFS of the TSSCD system.
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