改进的OGIP预测数学模型

Haohan Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多石油工程师将常规的地层压力法应用于某些气藏,特别是压力异常的气藏,其OGIP的外推误差高达100%,而且仍然缺乏二阶压力相关方程来估计OGIP。通过对物料平衡方程进行变换和Taylor展开,建立了计算OGIP的新的二阶压力相关方程;该方法具有常规地层压力法和水切割体积因子规律的优点。同时,修正了常压储层常规P/Z的旧线性关系,可以根据岩石和水的压缩性直接外推气藏的OGIP;将该方法应用于两种不同的异常压力储层,对比了不同方法的预测结果,证明了新方法的适应性和有效性。
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Improved mathematical model for OGIP prediction

Many petroleum engineers apply the conventional formation pressure method to certain gas reservoir, especially the abnormally pressured reservoirs which can lead to errors of up to 100% in the original gas in place (OGIP) extrapolation, and there is still lack of 2-order pressure related equation to estimate the OGIP. Through introducing the transformations and Taylor expansion to the material balance equation, a new 2-order pressure related equation to calculate the OGIP is established; this new method gets advantages of conventional formation pressure method and Law of water cutting volume factor. Meanwhile, it modifies the old linear relationship for conventional P/Z’s in normally pressured reservoirs, and it allows direct extrapolation of OGIP in gas reservoirs concerning rock and water compressibility; after applying this new method to two different abnormally pressured reservoirs, comparisons of predicted results with different methods have been given, and the adaptability and affectivity of the new method have been proved.

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