水含量和单甘油酯在印度尼西亚生物柴油标准B30实施中的发展作用

H. Febriansyah, A. B. Mulyono, N. Yayienda, F. Isharyadi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自2016年以来,印度尼西亚根据能源和矿产资源部第12/2015号规定,实施了将生物柴油与柴油混合20%的政策,也称为B20。B20适用于所有使用柴油的部门。2020年,印尼继续实施B30。印尼是世界上第一个实施B30的国家,所以印尼需要生物柴油标准,尤其是棕榈油生物柴油。本研究旨在介绍印尼生物柴油的发展标准。本研究基于文献研究、讨论和生物柴油试验抽样。讨论是通过由政府、工业和实验室组成的论坛小组讨论,以及对生产者进行抽样调查来建立的。研究结果表明,印尼生物柴油标准的制定是通过道路试验和实验室试验两方面来完成的。单甘油酯和水含量是印度尼西亚实施B30生物柴油标准验证的主要问题。
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Water Contents and Monoglycerides as Development Role of Biodiesel Standard in Indonesia for B30 Implementation
Since 2016, Indonesia has implemented a policy of mixing biodiesel into diesel oil by 20 percents, also known as B20, based on regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources number 12/2015. B20 is applied to all sectors that use diesel oil. In 2020, Indonesia continues to implement B30. Indonesia is the first nation in the world to implement B30, so Indonesia need biodiesel standard, especially biodiesel based from palm oil. This study is to present development standard of biodiesel in Indonesia. This study based on literature studies, discussion and biodiesel test sampling. The discussion is established by forum group discussion that consisting of government, industries and laboratories, and also by surveys to producers to take the biodiesel sample. This study result that the development of biodiesel standard in Indonesia is done by both road test and laboratory test. Monoglyceride and water content are the main concern of the validation of the biodiesel standard to implement B30 in Indonesia.
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