表面键合单层弹性元结构中反对称兰姆波的特殊传输操纵

Yiran Tian, Yanfeng Shen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为等效二维(2D)超材料,超表面具有紧凑和简单的优点。尽管近年来相关研究蓬勃发展,但非穿孔或表面键合的超薄弹性超表面很少有报道,因为设计这样一个单元来满足2π相跨度和同时高传输的要求存在很大的挑战。本文精心设计了弹性元结构功能单元,实现了结构健康监测(SHM)和无损评估(NDE)社区的有效波浪操纵应用。通过一系列的参数化研究,单层元结构单元可以实现全2π相展和高透射率。在计算实现全2π相跨度的相廓线时,通过利用谐波分析探索有限元模型(FEM)来调整单元电池短段的高度。相移随短段高度和激励频率变化的云图显示,成功地实现了覆盖宽频率范围的完整2π跨度。此外,为了同时实现高透光率,通过调整两个额外的结构参数,两组参数研究互补进行。随后,利用所提出的单元胞设计了各种单层弹性元结构,并通过数值模拟证明了反对称兰姆波特有的传输操纵。论文最后进行了总结、结束语和对今后工作的建议。
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Peculiar Transmission Manipulation of Antisymmetric Lamb Waves via a Surface-Bonded Single-Layer Elastic Meta-Structure
Metasurfaces, treated as equivalent two-dimensional (2D) metamaterials, have the advantages of compactness and simplicity. In spite of the recent related booming researches, the non-perforated or surface-bonded ultrathin elastic metasurfaces have seldom been reported, since there exists a big challenge in designing such a single unit to satisfy the requirements of 2π phase span and simultaneous high transmission. In this paper, an elastic meta-structural functional unit is carefully designed, enabling an effective wave manipulation application for Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) and Non-destructive Evaluation (NDE) communities. Through conducting a series of parametric studies, the full 2π phase span and high transmittance can be achieved by a singl-elayer meta-structural unit. When proceeding to calculate the phase profile for realizing the full 2π phase span, the height of the unit cell stub is tuned by exploring a finite element model (FEM) using harmonic analysis. The nephograms of the phase shift varying with the stub height and excitation frequency exhibit the successful achievement of a full 2π span covering a wide frequency range. Further, to enable a high transmittance at the same time, two sets of parametric studies are complementally carried out through adjusting two additional structural parameters. Subsequently, various single-layer elastic meta-structures are designed with the proposed unit cell for the peculiar transmission manipulation of antisymmetric Lamb waves demonstrated by numerical simulations. The paper finishes with summary, concluding remarks, and suggestions for future work.
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