二胺三胺二氯化锌[Zn2(NH3)2(NH2)3]Cl和二胺一胺二溴化锌[Zn(NH3)2(NH2)]Br的氨热合成及晶体结构

Theresia M. M. Richter, Sabine Strobel, N. Alt, E. Schlücker, R. Niewa
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在873 K和97 MPa的氨热条件下,在氯化铵的存在下处理过量的锌,得到了具有二维μ-酰胺互连亚结构的二氨基三胺二氯化锌[Zn2(NH3)2(NH2)3]Cl。用溴化铵代替氯化物(773 K, 230 MPa)的反应条件类似,得到了具有一维无限μ-氨基桥链的二胺氨基溴化锌[Zn(NH3)2(NH2)]Br。这两种化合物都是无色的,对水分非常敏感的晶体。分析了晶体结构和氢键结构。报道了氯化物的拉曼光谱数据。
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Ammonothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structures of Diamminetriamidodizinc Chloride [Zn2(NH3)2(NH2)3]Cl and Diamminemonoamidozinc Bromide [Zn(NH3)2(NH2)]Br
The treatment of excess zinc in the presence of ammonium chloride under ammonothermal conditions of 873 K and 97 MPa leads to diamminetriamidodizinc chloride [Zn2(NH3)2(NH2)3]Cl with a two-dimensionally μ-amido-interconnected substructure. Similar reaction conditions using ammonium bromide instead of the chloride (773 K, 230 MPa) result in diamminemonoamidozinc bromide [Zn(NH3)2(NH2)]Br with one-dimensional infinite μ-amido-bridged chains. Both compounds were obtained as colorless, very moisture sensitive crystals. Crystal structures and hydrogen bond schemes are analyzed. Raman spectroscopic data of the chloride are reported.
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