基于数据驱动模型的模型预测控制实验评价

Pournima Vikas Paranjape, N. Patel
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引用次数: 1

摘要

单板加热系统(SBHS)可以选择作为系统,可以找到许多类似的工业应用中,需要严格的温度控制。过程控制行业的基本要求是开发良好的模型以改善控制器的行为,因此任何控制问题的基本任务都是为被控制过程开发模型并利用所开发的模型设计控制器。流程的系统识别是通过使用数据驱动或黑盒建模来完成的。模型预测控制(MPC)是在过程控制行业中发展起来的一种控制策略,用于处理设备运行过程中的约束和多变量相互作用。MPC可以表述为:给定系统的一个近乎精确的模型,当前和未来被操纵的输入对未来植物动力学的可能影响可以在线预测,并用于选择最优的输入动作[1]。在线预测可以在一个随时间移动的窗口内完成。通过一个带有加热器和风扇的温度控制过程的单板加热系统,对这些算法的有效性进行了测试。利用LabVIEW和Matlab对控制算法进行了分析。
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Experimental evaluation of model predictive control using data driven models
The Single Board Heater System (SBHS) can be chosen as the system which may find many analogous industrial applications where acute temperature control is demanded. The basic requirement in process control industry is the development of good model for the betterment of controller behavior, hence the fundamental task for any control problem is the development of model for the process to be controlled and design of controller using the model developed. The system identification of the process is done by using data driven or black box modeling. Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a control strategy that was developed in the process control industries to deal with constraints during operation of the plant and multivariable interactions. MPC can be formulated as : A nearly accurate model for given system, possible effects of the current and future manipulated input on the future plant dynamics can be predicted on-line and used to choose the input moves optimally [1]. The on-line predictions can be done over a window moving with time. The efficacy of these algorithms is tested through a Single Board Heater System which is temperature control process with heater and fan. The analysis of the control algorithms is done using LabVIEW and Matlab.
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