包装材料对人工色素与天然色素儿童软糖质量的影响

S. Hassan, Manal El-Gendy
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摘要

从红甜菜根中提取的天然红色染料(甜菜素)被确定用于彩色儿童糖果,因为与人造色素(胭脂素)相比,它对健康有安全的影响。采用不同浓度(10%、15%和30%)的天然色素对果冻糖进行着色,采用不同的包装材料(金属化聚丙烯MTPP、一盒聚酯PET、高密度聚乙烯HDPE、金属化聚丙烯和透明聚丙烯MTPP+ TPP双面包装)进行研究。分析了包装材料对天然色素稳定性的影响,以及在常温和冰箱保存过程中保持良好颜色的降解程度,结果表明,使用3%柠檬酸提取天然色素的最佳方法。同时,防止糖果变质的最佳包装材料是MTPP,其次是PET, MTPP + TPP,而HDPE包装在储存过程中天然色素和人工色素的变质情况明显。天然色素添加量为3%显著优于添加量为1.2%,感官评价也较高。本研究的目的是从红甜菜根中提取天然甜菜素,然后将其用于儿童糖果(果冻)的着色,并与人工色素(carmosine)进行比较,研究包装材料对果冻免受外界影响的影响,并研究甜菜素在储存期间的稳定性。
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The Effect of Packaging Materials on The Quality of Children's Jelly Candies with Artificial and Natural Color
Natural red dyes extracted from red beetroots were identified (betalain) and determined as its usage in colored children ’ s candy because it has a safe effect on health, compared with artificial pigments (Carmosine). The jelly candy was colored using different concentrations (10, 15 and 30 %) of natural color, different packaging material was used (Metallized polypropylene MTPP, a box of polyester PET, high - density polyethylene HDPE and a two - sided package of Metallized polypropylene and transparent polypropylene MTPP+ TPP) and studied, the effect of packaging materials on the stability of pigment and the retention of the good color degree of degradation during storage at room temperature and the refrigerator was analyzed, the results indicated that the best extraction method of the natural pigment using 3% citric acid. Also, the best packaging material used for keeping the candy from deterioration was MTPP followed by PET, MTPP + TPP, while HDPE packages showed a clear deterioration of the natural and artificial pigments during storage. Adding 3% of the natural pigment to the candy was significantly better than 1, 2% and have higher sensory evaluation. The objective of the study is to extract of the natural betalain pigment from red beetroots and then use in coloring children's candy (jelly) compared with the artificial pigment (carmosine) study the effect of the packaging material on preserving the jelly from external influences, and stud y the stability of the betalain pigment during the storage period.
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