自组织路由方案的容量评估框架与验证

H. Rivano, Fabrice Théoleyre, F. Valois
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引用次数: 17

摘要

假设给定网络拓扑结构和路由协议,本工作的重点是基于自组织方案或平面方法的路由协议的容量评估。为了达到这一目标,我们建议使用线性规划公式将无线电资源共享建模为线性约束。详细介绍了四种模型来评估无线多跳网络中任何路由方案的容量。首先,提出了两种公平模型:每个节点都有一个公平的信道访问,或者是无线电链路之间的公平。在此基础上,提出了网络空间复用的悲观和乐观两种情形,并给出了网络容量的上界和下界。最后,利用该模型对平面路由协议和自组织路由协议进行了比较分析
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Capacity Evaluation Framework and Validation of Self-Organized Routing Schemes
Assuming a given network topology and a routing protocol, this work is focused on the capacity evaluation of routing protocols based on either a self-organization scheme or a flat approach. To reach this goal, we propose to use linear-programming formulation to model radio resource sharing as linear constraints. Four models are detailed to evaluate the capacity of any routing scheme in wireless multihops networks. First, two models of fairness are proposed: either each node has a fair access to the channel, or the fairness is among the radio links. Besides, a pessimistic and an optimistic scenarios of spatial re-utilization of the medium are proposed, yielding a lower bound and an upper bound on the network capacity for each fairness case. Finally, using this model, we provide a comparative analysis of some flat and self-organized routing protocols
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