低成本太阳能热水器的性能

A. Ridwan, Ridwan Abdurrahman, A. Fudholi
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摘要

本研究考察了一种低成本太阳能热水器(SWH)的性能。SWH由一个太阳能收集器、一个简单的平板热虹吸和水箱组成。太阳能集热器有一个玻璃罩,铝吸收板上涂成黑色,水管和侧面是绝缘的。在测试过程中,使用Advantech Software DAQ Navi数据记录器每隔1秒记录SWH内的温度,该数据记录器通过USB-4718, 8通道热电偶输入模块连接到笔记本电脑。结果表明:在水流速率为0.0019 kg/s时,太阳能集热器的效率为5% ~ 23%,平均为16%。此外,低成本SWH将20升水箱中的水加热至最高温度48.3℃所需时间为8小时36分钟
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PERFORMANCE OF LOW-COST SOLAR WATER HEATER
This study investigated the performance of a low-cost solar water heater (SWH). The SWH consists of a solar collector with a simple flat plate thermosiphon and water tank. The solar collector has, a glass cover, painted black on an aluminium absorber plate, water pipes and the sides insulated. During the testing process, the temperatures in the SWH were recorded at 1-second intervals by using Advantech Software DAQ Navi Data Logger, which is connected to a laptop via USB-4718, 8-Channel Thermocouple Input Module. The results that the efficiency of the solar collector ranged from 5% to 23%, with an average of 16% at water flow rate of 0.0019 kg/s. In addition, the time required by low-cost SWH to heat the water in a tank of 20 liters to reach its maximum temperature of 48.3°C is 8 hours 36 minutes
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