摇切片和摇和谐环节

A. Bosman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们可以构造一个四流形,将两个手柄附在一个四球上,沿着四球边界上的一个连杆的组成部分框架r。如果存在表示4流形的第二同调发生器的内嵌球,我们将连杆定义为r-振动片。这自然地将r-shake slice(以前只研究过节的slice的一种推广)扩展到多个组件的链接。我们还定义了在嵌入球上具有更严格条件的连杆和版本的振动r-一致性的相对概念,我们称之为强r-shake slice和强r-shake concordance。我们提供区分和谐,震动和谐和强震动和谐的链接的无限家庭。此外,当r=0时,我们从一致性和串链感染两方面完全表征了摇片和摇链的一致性。这一性质使我们能够证明第一非消失的Milnor bar不变量是振动一致性不变量。我们还论证了振动一致性并不意味着连杆同伦。
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Shake slice and shake concordant links
We can construct a 4-manifold by attaching 2-handles to a 4-ball with framing r along the components of a link in the boundary of the 4-ball. We define a link as r-shake slice if there exists embedded spheres that represent the generators of the second homology of the 4-manifold. This naturally extends r-shake slice, a generalization of slice that has previously only been studied for knots, to links of more than one component. We also define a relative notion of shake r-concordance for links and versions with stricter conditions on the embedded spheres that we call strongly r-shake slice and strongly r shake concordance. We provide infinite families of links that distinguish concordance, shake concordance, and strong shake concordance. Moreover, for r=0 we completely characterize shake slice and shake concordant links in terms of concordance and string link infection. This characterization allows us to prove that the first non-vanishing Milnor mu bar invariants are invariants of shake concordance. We also argue that shake concordance does not imply link homotopy.
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