硬骨鱼视网膜的超微结构II:间质无毛突起、脱位无毛突起、神经节细胞、束状纤维、少突胶质细胞、肾上腺素能末端、内丛状层、糖原细胞化学

J. O'daly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分析MT2超微组内间质无突细胞、脱位无突细胞、神经节细胞、少突胶质细胞、m ller细胞的超微结构及周期性酸性视网膜形态学,发现内丛状层上体积最大的细胞为外间质无突细胞。首次描述的脱位无突细胞,定位于内丛状层,胞质清晰,核糖体少,粗内质网小泡少,线粒体细长,基质清晰。深色和透明的无腺梨状细胞以糖原密度为特征,描述了它们的功能接触。硬骨鱼视网膜外水平细胞、暗梨状无突细胞、星状无突细胞和米勒细胞的糖原浓度最高。结论:本文综合分析了硬骨鱼视网膜中5个视网膜细胞的超微结构、肾上腺素能末梢内丛状层和糖原分布,发现了一个新细胞,即脱位的无突细胞,并描述了无突间质外细胞是硬骨鱼视网膜中体积最大的细胞。
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Ultrastructure of Teleost Retina II: Interstitial Amacrines, Dislocated Amacrines, Ganglion Cells, Müller Fiber, Oligodendroglia, Adrenergic Terminals, Inner Plexiform Layer, Glycogen Cytochemistry
Aims: To analyze the ultrastructure of internal interstitial amacrine cell, dislocated amacrine cell, ganglion cells, oligodendroglia, Müller cells, in MT2 ultramicrotome and with periodic acid for Retinal morphology revealed external interstitial amacrine cells as the most voluminous cell above inner plexiform layer. Dislocated amacrine cells described by the first time, localized at the inner plexiform layer, had clear cytoplasm, few ribosomes, few vesicles of rough endoplasmic reticulum and elongated mitochondria with clear matrix. Dark and clear amacrine piriform cells were characterized by glycogen density, and their functional contacts described. External horizontal cells, dark piriform amacrines, stellate amacrines and Müller cells exhibited the highest glycogen concentration in teleost fish retina. Conclusion: This paper is a comprehensive analysis of ultrastructure of five retinal cells, adrenergic terminals inner plexiform layer and glycogen distribution in the retina, finding one new cell, the dislocated amacrine cell and also describing the amacrine interstitial external cell the most voluminous cell in teleost retina.
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