高新技术企业战略对商业信用融资的影响研究

IF 0.6 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Science and innovation Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI:10.11648/j.si.20231103.13
Yuting Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

科技创新已成为国民经济发展的重要战略资源。由于高新技术产业具有知识密集型和技术密集型的特点,传统的质押融资方式已不适合高新技术企业,基于延期付款的商业信用融资成为高新技术企业短期融资的重要手段。战略管理一直是企业经营管理会计领域的热门话题,企业对融资的战略决策会反映到企业的财务行为中。因此,本文以2004 - 2020年中国A股高科技上市公司为样本,引入战略进取性综合指标体系,探索战略偏差对企业商业信用融资的影响路径,并评价市场地位对两者关系的调节作用。结果表明:高新技术企业战略对企业的商业信用融资能力有显著影响,随着战略进攻性的增强,企业的商业信用融资能力会下降;对于市场地位高的公司,这种影响会减弱。最后,对研究结论进行总结,并从三个角度提出建议,对认识企业战略决策的经济后果、完善商业信贷融资策略、确定企业战略转型发展具有参考价值,为高新技术企业短期融资提供战略决策建议。
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Research on the Influence of High-Tech Enterprise Strategy on Commercial Credit Financing
: Scientific and technological innovation has become an important strategic resource for the development of national economy. Due to the knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive characteristics of high-tech industries, the traditional pledge financing means are not suitable for such enterprises, and the commercial credit financing based on delayed payment has become an important means of short-term financing. Strategic management has always been a hot topic in the field of enterprise operation and management accounting, and the strategic decision-making of enterprises on financing will be reflected in the financial behavior of enterprises. Therefore, this paper takes China's A-share high-tech listed companies from 2004 to 2020 as samples, introduces A comprehensive index system of strategic aggressiveness, explores the impact path of strategic deviance on corporate commercial credit financing, and evaluates the moderating effect of market position on the relationship between the two. The results show that high-tech enterprise strategy can significantly affect the enterprise's commercial credit financing, with the increase of strategy aggressiveness, the enterprise's commercial credit financing ability will decline; This effect will be weakened for companies with high market position. Finally, this paper summarizes the research conclusions and puts forward suggestions from three perspectives, which has reference value for understanding the economic consequences of enterprises' strategic decisions, improving commercial credit financing strategies and determining enterprises' strategic transformation and development, and provides strategic decision-making suggestions for high-tech enterprises' short-term financing.
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来源期刊
Science and innovation
Science and innovation MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
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