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引用次数: 0

摘要

用变分法求解了作为特征值边界问题零逼近的普通四阶微分方程,得到了特征值的近似表达式。为了得到特征值的显式公式,将微分问题转化为伽辽金形式的变分问题。在其中计算积分给出了特征值的一般公式。选取满足一定边界条件的函数,得到适合于分析多参数相关性的近似公式。特别是,它显示了如何确定最低特征值。AMS数学学科分类:41A60
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Variational simulation of the spectral problem
The ordinary fourth-order differential equation which is the zero approximation of the eigenvalue boundary problem is solved by the variational method to produce approximate formulas for eigenvalues. To obtain an explicit formula for eigenvalues, a transition is made from the differential problem to the variational problem in the Galerkin form. Calculating integrals in it gives a general formula for eigenvalues. The selection of functions satisfying certain boundary conditions yields approximate formulas suitable for the analysis of multiparameter dependencies. In particular, it is shown how the lowest eigenvalues are determined. AMS Mathematical Subject Classification: 41A60
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