林下植被之美探索:巨港武吉四根堂的旅游配套潜力

Lia Auliandari, Delfy Lensari, E. Angraini
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摘要

武吉四衮堂森林,一座山上的城市森林,树木茂密,被认为是马来国王的陵墓群。作为一个生态系统,武吉四根塘森林也由各种林下植被组成。由于旅游位置的原因,武吉四衮堂森林的下层往往更容易遇到清洁,这被认为是杂草,扰乱了美丽。研究的目的是探索武吉四根塘森林林下植被的美学潜力。研究方法采用植被分析,样地面积2m × 2m,然后进行物种鉴定。结果表明:具有审美潜力的优势林下种为甘露草(Asystasia gangetica)、毛针竹(Bidens pilosa)、灰带凤梨(Borreria laevis)、芦苇(Drymaria cordata)和含羞草(Mimosa pudica)。包括草本植物和灌木在内的下层有美丽的花朵,独特的叶子形状和迷人的颜色。这些植物提供了它们的部分之美,因此它们可以用来形成花坛,绿色覆盖和清爽的风景。然而,林下植被的生长也需要加以控制。那是因为林下植物可以迅速生长,所以会出现生长过于密集而杂乱的种植模式。关键词:审美功能,武吉四根塘,旅游,林下植被。
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Exploration of Understorey Vegetation’s Beauty: Supporting Tourism Potential of Bukit Siguntang, Palembang
Bukit Siguntang Forest, an urban forest on a hill filled by trees that are believed to be a tomb complex of Malay kings. As an ecosystem, Bukit Siguntang Forest also consists of various understorey. Because of the tourist location, the understorey of Bukit Siguntang Forest tends to be easier to encounter cleaning which is considered as weed and disturbs beauty. The study purpose was to explore the aesthetic potential of the understorey vegetation of Bukit Siguntang Forest. The study method used vegetation analysis with the plot measuring 2m x 2m, which was followed by species identification. The results showed that the understorey identified as dominating species with aesthetic potential were Asystasia gangetica , Bidens pilosa , Borreria laevis , Drymaria cordata , and Mimosa pudica . The understorey which is included in herbs and shrubs had beautiful flowers, unique leaf shapes, and attractive colors. These plants provide the beauty of their parts so that they can be applied to form a flower bed, green coverage and refreshing scenery. However, the growth of understorey also needs to be controlled. That is because understorey can grow rapidly, so that will be growing too densely and messy planting mode. Keywords: aesthetic function, Bukit Siguntang, tourism, understorey vegetation.
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