{"title":"空巢老人主观幸福感及其影响因素——以广东省为例","authors":"Yongmei Hou, Zixu Guo, Que Zheng","doi":"10.30564/jgm.v1i3.2225","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To explore the the status of happiness and social support of empty nesters in Guangdong Province and analyze the relationship between the above two variables.Method: Totally 1148 empty nesters (776 males, 734 females) from 5 cities in Guangdong province are selected by stratified random sampling and conducted with Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness (MUNSH), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and a self-edited questionnaire on the general information.Results: The total score of MUNSH is (10.20±6.37). The total score and the scores of the 3 dimensions of objective support, subject support, the use of support in SSRS are (30.79±5.51), (9.24±2.37), (19.38±4.95) and (9.22±2.15) respectively. Multiple variable linear regression show that are positively associated with the total scores of MUNSH (B= .227, .115, .098,.158,.082,respectively, P<.05). was negatively associated with total score of MUNSH (B=-.097,P<.05).Conclusion:It suggests that the sort of leisure, gender, progress rank, family characteristics, such as family economic condition and father's career may be related factors of undergraduates life satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":91314,"journal":{"name":"Journal of geriatric medicine and gerontology","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Subjective Well-Being among Empty-Nest Elderly and Its Related Factors:Taking Guangdong Province as an Example\",\"authors\":\"Yongmei Hou, Zixu Guo, Que Zheng\",\"doi\":\"10.30564/jgm.v1i3.2225\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective: To explore the the status of happiness and social support of empty nesters in Guangdong Province and analyze the relationship between the above two variables.Method: Totally 1148 empty nesters (776 males, 734 females) from 5 cities in Guangdong province are selected by stratified random sampling and conducted with Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness (MUNSH), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and a self-edited questionnaire on the general information.Results: The total score of MUNSH is (10.20±6.37). The total score and the scores of the 3 dimensions of objective support, subject support, the use of support in SSRS are (30.79±5.51), (9.24±2.37), (19.38±4.95) and (9.22±2.15) respectively. Multiple variable linear regression show that are positively associated with the total scores of MUNSH (B= .227, .115, .098,.158,.082,respectively, P<.05). was negatively associated with total score of MUNSH (B=-.097,P<.05).Conclusion:It suggests that the sort of leisure, gender, progress rank, family characteristics, such as family economic condition and father's career may be related factors of undergraduates life satisfaction.\",\"PeriodicalId\":91314,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of geriatric medicine and gerontology\",\"volume\":\"28 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-08-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of geriatric medicine and gerontology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.30564/jgm.v1i3.2225\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of geriatric medicine and gerontology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30564/jgm.v1i3.2225","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Subjective Well-Being among Empty-Nest Elderly and Its Related Factors:Taking Guangdong Province as an Example
Objective: To explore the the status of happiness and social support of empty nesters in Guangdong Province and analyze the relationship between the above two variables.Method: Totally 1148 empty nesters (776 males, 734 females) from 5 cities in Guangdong province are selected by stratified random sampling and conducted with Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness (MUNSH), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and a self-edited questionnaire on the general information.Results: The total score of MUNSH is (10.20±6.37). The total score and the scores of the 3 dimensions of objective support, subject support, the use of support in SSRS are (30.79±5.51), (9.24±2.37), (19.38±4.95) and (9.22±2.15) respectively. Multiple variable linear regression show that are positively associated with the total scores of MUNSH (B= .227, .115, .098,.158,.082,respectively, P<.05). was negatively associated with total score of MUNSH (B=-.097,P<.05).Conclusion:It suggests that the sort of leisure, gender, progress rank, family characteristics, such as family economic condition and father's career may be related factors of undergraduates life satisfaction.