在综合业务路由器上使用qos感知多路径路由的SVC视频流的实验演示

Zilong Bai, Suoheng Li, Yanan Wu, Wenshuang Zhou, Zuqing Zhu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

利用商用路由器搭建了实验测试平台,并在此基础上实现了qos感知的多路径SVC视频流。测试平台由6台集成业务路由器(Cisco 2900系列)组成,采用网状拓扑进行配置。为了有效地实现qos感知的多路径路由,我们开发了一种集中式自动NC&M系统,该系统主动监控链路状态,计算每个流会话的多路径路由方案,并与路由器的控制平面通信以调整路由策略。对于每个流会话,当NC&M找到更好的多路径路由方案时,它会重新配置路由器以调用路径交换。实验结果表明,多路径SVC视频流方案将基础层(BL)数据包的丢包率(PLR)从3.33%降低到0.62%,将增强层(EL)数据包的丢包率降低到1.71%。另外对视频播放质量、视频播放峰值信噪比(PSNR)和延迟抖动的实验也验证了多路径方案明显优于单路径方案,更有效地利用了网络资源。
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Experimental demonstration of SVC video streaming using QoS-aware multi-path routing over integrated services routers
We construct an experiment testbed using commercial routers and demonstrate QoS-aware multi-path SVC video streaming with it. The testbed consists of six integrated services routers (Cisco 2900 Series) that are configured using a mesh topology. To realize QoS-aware multi-path routing efficiently, we develop a centralized automatic NC&M system that monitors link status proactively, calculates the multi-path routing scheme for each streaming session, and communicates with the routers' control plane to adjust their routing policies. For each streaming session, when the NC&M finds a better multi-path routing scheme, it reconfigures the routers to invoke a path-switching. The experimental results indicate that the multi-path SVC video streaming scheme reduces the packet loss rate (PLR) from 3.33% to 0.62% for the base layer (BL) packets, and to 1.71% for the enhancement layer (EL) packets. Additional experiments on video playback quality, video playback peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), and delay jitter also verify that the multi-path scheme outperforms the single-path one significantly and utilizes the network resources more efficiently.
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