J. Ahmad, Fauziah MD. TAIB, Suriati Saad, Nur Shima Sarudin, Mahadevan Krishnan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

马来西亚是一个随着世界科技的发展而迅速发展的国家,但仍然受到滥用毒品和吸毒成瘾的困扰,特别是在年轻人中。结果非常令人担忧,对吸毒者产生负面影响,威胁到家庭、社区和国家,反映了现有的毒品意识、治疗和康复方案的有效性。因此,需要全面审查和实施改善预防毒品教育知识和信息传递的努力。本研究从吸毒成瘾者及国家禁毒署(AADK)的角度,检视毒品预防媒体资料的有效性。有目的的抽样方法是用来集中在一个特定的目标受众,以实现研究的目的。本研究采用定量与定性相结合的混合方法。所有研究数据均来自4个康复中心的200名吸毒者问卷调查和100名AADK工作人员半结构化问卷调查。研究结果显示,马来西亚在教育(M=2.39, SD=.884)和毒品预防(M=2.26, SD=.674)方面的宣传资料的有效性较低。该研究还表明,通过Facebook、Twitter和YouTube等社交媒体传播毒品预防教育信息非常重要和有效。在提供预防教育信息的努力中,制作短片、简明信息、插图、有趣的音乐和图形对目标群体产生了积极的影响。关键词:社交媒体,教育与预防,毒品,青年,马来西亚
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Media Sosial sebagai Pendekatan Alternatif Pendidikan Pencegahan Dadah di Malaysia
Malaysia is a country rapidly developing in line with the development of world technology but is still plagued by drug abuse and drug addiction, especially among the youth. The results are very worrying and have a negative impact on users and threaten families, communities and the country and reflect the effectiveness of existing drug awareness, treatment and rehabilitation programs. Therefore, efforts to improve knowledge and information delivery on drug prevention education need to be reviewed and implemented holistically. This study examines the effectiveness of drug prevention media materials from the perspective of drug addicts and the National Anti-Drug Agency (AADK). The purposive sampling method is used to focus on a specific target audience to achieve the study's objectives. This research uses a mixed-method approach that combines quantitative and qualitative. All research data were obtained from 200 drug addict respondents from four Rehabilitation Centers surveyed through a questionnaire and 100 informants of AADK staff through a semi-structured questionnaire. The study's findings show that the effectiveness of publicity materials related to education (M=2.39, SD=.884) and drug prevention (M=2.26, SD=.674) in Malaysia is low. The study also shows that delivering drug prevention education messages through social media such as Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube is very important and effective. In the effort to provide preventive education messages, the production of short videos, compact messages, illustrations, and interesting music and graphics is seen to have a positive impact on the target group. Keywords: Social media, education and prevention, drugs, youth, Malaysia.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
40.00%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: All scholars are invited to submit manuscripts to Jurnal Komunikasi, Malaysian Journal of Communication. This journal provides a forum for empirical inquiries on human and mass communication and welcome conceptual, philosophical and theoretical essays or debates, book reviews and essay reviews directly contributing to communication or indirectly affecting it as a discipline. We suggest the following broad areas of research: -Communication and Policies -Globalization and Social Impact -Youth and Media Globalisation -Audience Analysis -Media, Democracy and Integration -Media Literacy and Media Education -Media and Development -Health Communication -Politics, Hegemony and the Media -ICT and Power -Gender and Sexuality in The Media -Social Media and Subcultures -Media, Popular Culture and Society -Media and Religion -Media and Identity -War, Conflict and Crisis Communication -Strategic Communication and Information Management
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