军事行动中无线传感器网络的安全性

Rajat Gupta, Kaushal Sultania, Pallavi Singh, Archit Gupta
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引用次数: 18

摘要

军事通信对于指挥、后勤信息和各单位的正常运作至关重要。必须有一个安全的通道,通过该通道实时交换关键信息,并维护信息的隐私。无线传感器网络可用于军事应用,用于监视军事活动,如跟踪敌人和部队保护。无线传感器网络是一组分布的传感器节点,这些节点之间相互连接。这些传感器节点低功耗,低成本,体积小,可以做有限的计算量。但无线传感器网络容易受到节点捕获、通信链路窃听、中间人或回复消息等各种攻击。为了确保安全,来自无线传感器网络的信息必须加密。为了保证安全,已经提出了许多密钥协议方案,但大多数方案都相当复杂。本文通过在传感器网络的一组节点之间建立安全的密钥排列,提出了军事通信中公钥加密的预密钥分发方案。这将在内存使用、资源消耗、针对节点捕获的弹性、可伸缩性、针对节点复制的抵抗力和信息共享中的安全性方面提高性能。
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Security for wireless sensor networks in military operations
The communication in military is vital for distribution of commands, logistical information and proper functionality of all units. It is must to have a secure channel through which critical information is exchanged in real time and privacy of information is maintained. Wireless sensor network can be used in military application for monitoring militant activities like tracking enemies and force protection. Wireless sensor network has set of distributes sensors nodes which are connected to each other. These sensor nodes are low powered, low cost, small in size and can do limited amount of computation. But wireless sensor network is vulnerable to various kinds of attacks like node capturing, eavesdropping in communication links and man in the middle or reply to a message. To ensure security, messages from wireless sensor networks must be encrypted. Many key agreement schemes have been proposed to ensure security but most of them are quite complex. In this paper we are proposing pre key distribution scheme for public key cryptography in military communication by establishing secure key arrangement between set of nodes in sensor network. This will improve performance in term of memory usage, resource consumption, resiliency against node capturing, scalability, resistant against node replication and security in information sharing.
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