Wlingi医院耳鼻喉科2019-2021年咽炎、扁桃体炎患者特征分析

S. Prasetyo, Ika Susilastining Utami
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摘要

卫生部2010-2012年在印度尼西亚七个省进行的一项调查发现,印度尼西亚的耳鼻喉疾病患者人数约为3 560万,占总人口的16.8%。咽炎和扁桃体炎是耳鼻喉科在日常实践中经常遇到的病例。这两种疾病的症状都与最近成为问题的新冠肺炎相似。本研究旨在分析2019-2021年新冠肺炎期间在Wlingi医院耳鼻喉科就诊的咽喉炎和扁桃体炎患者。本研究的目的是了解2019-2021年Wlingi医院耳鼻喉科门诊在Covid-19期间咽炎和扁桃体炎的模式。本研究采用流行病学横断面设计的描述性统计方法。本研究的资料为Wlingi医院耳鼻喉科门诊患者病历的二次资料,并进行单因素分析。本研究采用全抽样方法进行抽样。根据Wlingi医院2019-2021年耳鼻喉科门诊病历数据,2019年为2292次,2020年为1811次,2021年为1255次。根据灵吉医院耳鼻喉科2019-2021年咽喉炎、扁桃体炎病例病历数据,2019年咽喉炎、扁桃体炎就诊247例,2020年咽喉炎、扁桃体炎就诊114例,2021年咽喉炎、扁桃体炎就诊69例。在2019-2021年期间,Wlingi医院耳鼻喉科就诊的咽炎和扁桃体炎病例数量有所减少。
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Pattern of Pharyngitis and Tonsillitis Patients at ENT Clinic of Wlingi Hospital in 2019-2021
A survey conducted by the Ministry of Health in 2010-2012 in seven provinces in Indonesia found that the number of ENT disease sufferers in Indonesia was approximately 35.6 million, or 16.8% of the total population. Pharyngitis and tonsillitis are examples of ENT cases often faced in daily practice. Both diseases indicate symptoms that resemble Covid-19, which has become a problem recently. This study aimed to analyze pharyngitis and tonsillitis patient visits at the ENT clinic of Wlingi Hospital during the Covid-19 in 2019-2021. Benefit of this study is to know pattern of pharyngitis and tonsillitis at the ENT clinic of Wlingi hospital in 2019-2021 during Covid-19 time. This research used a descriptive statistics method with an epidemiological cross-sectional design. The data in this study were secondary data from the medical records of ENT clinic patients at Wlingi Hospital and were analyzed univariately. Sampling in this study was done using the total sampling method. Based on medical record data at the ENT clinic of Wlingi Hospital in 2019-2021, there were 2292 visits in 2019, 1811 visits in 2020, and 1255 visits in 2021. Based on medical record data for pharyngitis and tonsillitis cases at the ENT clinic of Wlingi Hospital in 2019-2021, there were 247 pharyngitis and tonsillitis case visits in 2019, 114 pharyngitis and tonsillitis case visits in 2020, and 69 pharyngitis and tonsillitis case visits in 2021. There was a decrease in the number of pharyngitis and tonsillitis case visits in the ENT clinic of Wlingi Hospital during 2019-2021.
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