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引用次数: 0
摘要
三元衰变是比较罕见的现象。用温度相关相对论平均场(TRMF)方法和统计理论研究了236U热中子诱导裂变的产额分布。利用从TRMF得到的基态和特定温度下的结合能来评估碎片激发能,这是计算核能级密度所需要的。利用三元卷积计算了236U* α伴随裂变的产额。初步结果表明,片段对Tc + Ag +α的产率最大。此外,考虑α、10Be和14C的固定第三片段,利用重叠区面积研究了236U自发裂变的三元预存在概率。当考虑碎片变形时,屈服分布没有明显变化。然而,随着较轻碎片质量数的变化,可能对的重基团仍然是132Sn。
T-dependent RMF Model Applied to Ternary Fission Studies
Ternary decay is comparatively a rare phenomenon. The yield distribution for the thermal neutroninduced fission of 236U was investigated within the Temperature-dependent Relativistic Mean Field (TRMF) approach and statistical theory. Binding energy obtained from TRMF for the ground state and at a specific temperature is used to evaluate the fragment excitation energy, which is needed to calculate the nuclear level density. Using the ternary convolution, the yield for α-accompanied fission of 236U* is calculated. Initial results are presented which shows a maximum yield for the fragment pair Tc + Ag +α. Further, the ternary pre-existence probability for the spontaneous fission of 236U was studied considering fixed third fragments of α,10Be and 14C using the area of the overlapping region. No significant change in the yield distribution was observed when fragment deformations are considered. However, the heavy group for the probable pair remains as 132Sn with a change in mass number of the lighter fragment.