Netflix——品味的管理和多元化的业务

A. Higson
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引用次数: 1

摘要

考虑到有关流媒体服务的一些言论,Netflix被认为是一家投资于多元化、本地化和个性化战略的全球企业。有人把Netflix描绘成一个邪恶的公司,鼓励疯狂观看,把个人变成数据。一种乌托邦式的话语宣告了数字媒体技术的民主化潜力,包括Netflix对其个性化、点播服务的宣称。一种行业话语哀叹Netflix对影视行业的颠覆。最后,一篇学术论文描绘了Netflix的政治经济和文化影响。每一种论述都赋予Netflix一种特定的文化价值。一些提供“解药”,包括小众流媒体,他们“精心策划”的专业内容收藏。事实上,这两种类型的流媒体都是规范文化体验的看门人,并促进特定的品味和多样性观念。Netflix的定制化和全球化战略,以及它在中东和北非的活动,最终证明了多元化对企业有利。
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NETFLIX - THE CURATION OF TASTE AND THE BUSINESS OF DIVERSIFICATION
Netflix is considered as a global business invested in strategies of diversification, localisation and personalisation in light of several discourses about the streaming service. One presents Netflix as an evil corporation encouraging binge-watching and reducing individuals to data. A utopian discourse proclaims the democratising potential of digital media technologies, including Netflix's claims about its personalised, on-demand service. An industry discourse laments Netflix's disruption of the film and television business. Finally, a scholarly discourse maps the political economy and cultural impact of Netflix. Each discourse attaches a particular cultural value to Netflix. Some offer 'antidotes', including the niche streamers, with their 'curated' collections of specialised content. Both types of streamer are in fact gatekeepers regulating access to cultural experiences and promoting particular ideas of taste and diversity. Netflix's strategies of customisation and glocalisation, and its activities in the Middle East and North Africa, demonstrate in the end that diversity is good for business.
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