数字时代决策数据价值的度量模型

Q2 Business, Management and Accounting International Journal of Integrated Supply Management Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1504/IJISM.2021.10034789
G. Siestrup, Martin Knahl, Ismini Vasileiou, Ganesh Sankaran
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引用次数: 1

摘要

尽管数据驱动型决策的机会不断涌现,但研究表明,决策者未能在组织变革的更广泛背景下理解数据,这提出了以下相关问题:1)决策者如何通过提供整体说明来衡量数据的价值?2)如何在测量模型中考虑机器和人类理性的组织特定混合?本研究通过提出一种结合系统动力学和整合数据科学方法的能力的新方法来解决这些问题。除了概念描述外,本文还描述了在供应链环境下对小型原型集进行的可行性测试。结果表明,使用具有局部范围(“局部理性”)的复杂模型可能会产生意想不到的全局后果。它强调了决策者工具包中需要一个整体模型,提供运行有针对性的模拟以评估数字投资的能力。
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A Measurement Model of Value of Data for Decision Making in the Digital Era
: Despite burgeoning opportunities for data-driven decisions, research shows that decision makers are failing to make sense of data within a broader context of organisational change which presents the following pertinent questions: 1) How can decision makers measure the value of data by giving a holistic account?; 2) How should the organisation-specific blending of machine and human rationality be factored in the measurement model? This study tackles these questions by proposing a novel approach that combines system dynamics and the ability to incorporate data science methods. In addition to a conceptual description, this paper also describes a feasibility test conducted on a small-scale prototype set in a supply chain context. The results show that the use of sophisticated models that have a local scope (‘locally rational’) might have unintended global consequences. It underscores the need for a holistic model in the decision makers’ toolkit providing the ability to run targeted simulations to assess digital investments.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Integrated Supply Management
International Journal of Integrated Supply Management Business, Management and Accounting-Strategy and Management
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: IJISM''s thematic focus is on research that investigates and improves integration along supply chains. IJISM seeks high-impact scholarly analytical and empirical research in integrated supply management from academics and professionals. It is discipline-agnostic. Supply chain integration can be a complex and challenging imperative involving industry 4.0 ecosystems, alignment of supply markets and consumers, associated organisational changes, and the creation and management of integrative relationships in the supply chain. Substantive research that addresses such issues is solicited. Topics covered include: -Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing/service eco-systems including blockchains, robotics, wearables, sensors, AI, data mining, additive technologies, etc. in integrated supply chains -Global integrated supply chain design -Purchasing and supplier coordination and relationships -New modelling, optimisation and empirical methodologies in integrated supply chain design and management -Risk management and resilience -Sustainable operations and sharing and circular economies -Lean supply managenent -Quality management in supply chains -Transportation and logistics -Customer relationship, service response, demand management in supply chains -E-commerce supply management -Performance measurement in supply chains
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