{"title":"爱因斯坦-斯基米恩黑洞的焦耳-汤姆逊膨胀","authors":"Yan Bai","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2022-0062","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The Joule-Thomson expansion of Einstein-Skyrmion black holes in four dimensions is studied in the extended phase space. We obtain the inversion curves and the isenthalpic curves for different values of parameters K and λ, which represent the coupling strength between the gravity field and matter field. We find that the parameters K and λ have the same effects during the entire Joule-Thomson expansion and the bigger parameter K or λ corresponds to the smaller inversion pressure. Analogously, the phase space {T, P} consist of cooling-heating regions. In addition, the dispersion point of the Joule-Thomson coefficient µ is in correspondence with the zero point of the Hawking temperature T and the ratio of the minimum inversion temperature Tmini and the critical temperature is a constant.","PeriodicalId":9413,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Physics","volume":"107 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Joule-Thomson expansion of Einstein-Skyrmion black holes\",\"authors\":\"Yan Bai\",\"doi\":\"10.1139/cjp-2022-0062\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The Joule-Thomson expansion of Einstein-Skyrmion black holes in four dimensions is studied in the extended phase space. We obtain the inversion curves and the isenthalpic curves for different values of parameters K and λ, which represent the coupling strength between the gravity field and matter field. We find that the parameters K and λ have the same effects during the entire Joule-Thomson expansion and the bigger parameter K or λ corresponds to the smaller inversion pressure. Analogously, the phase space {T, P} consist of cooling-heating regions. In addition, the dispersion point of the Joule-Thomson coefficient µ is in correspondence with the zero point of the Hawking temperature T and the ratio of the minimum inversion temperature Tmini and the critical temperature is a constant.\",\"PeriodicalId\":9413,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Canadian Journal of Physics\",\"volume\":\"107 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-07-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Canadian Journal of Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2022-0062\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Canadian Journal of Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2022-0062","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Joule-Thomson expansion of Einstein-Skyrmion black holes
The Joule-Thomson expansion of Einstein-Skyrmion black holes in four dimensions is studied in the extended phase space. We obtain the inversion curves and the isenthalpic curves for different values of parameters K and λ, which represent the coupling strength between the gravity field and matter field. We find that the parameters K and λ have the same effects during the entire Joule-Thomson expansion and the bigger parameter K or λ corresponds to the smaller inversion pressure. Analogously, the phase space {T, P} consist of cooling-heating regions. In addition, the dispersion point of the Joule-Thomson coefficient µ is in correspondence with the zero point of the Hawking temperature T and the ratio of the minimum inversion temperature Tmini and the critical temperature is a constant.
期刊介绍:
The Canadian Journal of Physics publishes research articles, rapid communications, and review articles that report significant advances in research in physics, including atomic and molecular physics; condensed matter; elementary particles and fields; nuclear physics; gases, fluid dynamics, and plasmas; electromagnetism and optics; mathematical physics; interdisciplinary, classical, and applied physics; relativity and cosmology; physics education research; statistical mechanics and thermodynamics; quantum physics and quantum computing; gravitation and string theory; biophysics; aeronomy and space physics; and astrophysics.