动态中的青年亚文化词汇(以网络论坛为例)

Vadim Andreev, S. Dmitrieva, T. Nikitina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了亚文化语言提名的动态过程及其社会文化条件。本研究针对的是以前在动态方面没有考虑到的材料(球迷俚语、嘻哈文化和k-pop代表),涉及到学生俚语的新词,目前对其动态的研究还不系统。这些亚文化词汇的补充体现在对过去几年俚语词典的现代材料的投射上。在研究过程中,确定了俚语创新领域的主题优势(亚文化代表及其偶像的名字,亚文化活动类型及其产品的名称)。在导致亚文化词汇更新的主要社会文化因素中,高等教育系统的转变(学生俚语),青年音乐时尚(k-pop和嘻哈亚文化的俚语),球队球员的轮换(球迷的俚语)被注意到。音乐亚文化的词汇主要是通过音译的借用来补充的。学生和球迷俚语的更新是由于提名者使用的母语资源,通过统一、缩写、后缀构词等行为。在这些领域,提名游戏技巧(语音模仿,结构和语义短语转换)的特殊生产力被注意到,这表明俚语使用者的语言创造力很高。
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The Lexicon of Youth Subcultures in Dynamics (Exemplified by Internet Forums)
The article examines the dynamic processes in the sphere of subcultural language nomination and their socio-cultural conditionality. The research is carried out on the material that has not been previously considered in the dynamic aspect (slang of football fans, hip-hop culture, and k-pop representatives), new words of student slang are involved, the dynamics of which is currently studied unsystematically. The replenishment of the lexicon of these subcultures is revealed in the projection of modern material on the slang dictionaries of the past years. In the course of the study, the thematic dominants in the field of slang innovations were identified (names of representatives of subcultures and their idols, names of types of subcultural activities and their products). Among the main socio-cultural factors that led to updating the vocabulary of subcultures, transformations in the higher education system (student slang), youth music fashion (slang of the subcultures of k-pop and hip-hop), rotation of players in the team (slang of football fans) were noted. The lexicon of musical subcultures is replenished mainly by transliterated borrowings. The slang of students and football fans is updated due to the native language resources used by nominators in acts of univerbation, abbreviation, suffix word formation. In these areas, the special productivity of the nomination game techniques (phonetic mimicry, structural and semantic phraseological transformations) was noted, which indicates a high level of linguistic creativity of slang speakers.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
50.00%
发文量
87
审稿时长
6 weeks
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