实施多专业教育:简评研究方法与生物统计学课程

Herry Novrinda
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摘要

背景:印尼牙科大学(FDUI)自2012/2013学年开始实施多专业教育(MPE)。一些关于辅导员和学生成绩的担忧出现了。本研究旨在(1)描述课程映射,(2)阐述教师对MPE实施的看法,以及(3)评估非MPE和MPE群体在特定学科上的成就。方法:本研究采用定量和定性相结合的方法。本研究收集学业成就、辅导员的认知及课程的资料,以评估MPE的实施情况。结果:课程由共同科目或主题组成。在实施MPE的过程中,对辅导员和课程设置提出了一些建议。经单因素方差分析,Non-MPE组(76.52±4.36)、MPE_2012组(75.52±4.39)、MPE_2013组(75.46±4.66)学生的平均得分差异无统计学意义(p值= 0.154)。结论:学院成功编制了一套完整的MPE课程。在几个方面有改进的机会。MPE学生的学业成绩与非MPE学生一样好。MPE小组的研究建议似乎有一种合作精神。
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IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTI-PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION: A SHORT REVIEW OF THE RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND BIOSTATISTICS COURSE
Background: The faculty of Dentistry Universitas Indonesia (FDUI) has implemented multiprofessional education (MPE) since the academic year of 2012/2013. Some concerns about facilitators and the achievement of students arose. This study aims (1) to describe the curriculum mapping, (2) to elaborate the perception of facilitators regarding the implementation of MPE, and (3) to assess the achievement among non-MPE and MPE groups in a particular subject.Methods: This research used a quantitative and qualitative approach. This research collected the data of achievement, perception of facilitators, and the curriculum in order to assess the implementation of MPE.Results: The curriculum consisted of common subjects or topics. There were some suggestions regarding the facilitators and the curriculum in the implementation of MPE. In line with one-way Annova, the mean score of students among Non-MPE (76.52±4.36), MPE_2012 (75.52±4.39), and MPE_2013 groups (75.46±4.66) were not statistically different with p-value = 0.154. Conclusion: The faculty has succeeded in compiling an integrated MPE curriculum. There are opportunities for an improvement in several areas. The academic achievement of MPE students is as good as Non-MPE students. The MPE group’s research proposals seemed to have a spirit of collaboration. 
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