GR(1)规范的符号修复

S. Maoz, Jan Oliver Ringert, Rafi Shalom
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引用次数: 29

摘要

不可实现性是GR(1)面临的主要挑战,GR是LTL中一种具有表现力的假设保证片段,能够实现高效的合成。一些工作试图通过生成反策略或计算一个不可实现的核心来帮助工程师处理不可实现性。其他工作建议通过自动生成假设的形式提出修复建议来修复无法实现的规范。在这项工作中,我们提出了两种新的符号算法来修复不可实现的GR(1)规范。第一种算法基于最近引入的JVTS来推断新的假设。第二种算法直接从规范中推断出新的假设。这两种算法都是合理的。第一个是不完整的,但可以用来建议许多不同的修复。第二个是完整的,但建议进行一次修复。两者都是象征性的,因此是有效的。我们实现了我们的工作,验证了其正确性,并根据文献中的基准对其进行了评估。与之前的解决方案相比,评估显示了我们算法的优势,包括建议修复的能力、性能和可扩展性。
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Symbolic Repairs for GR(1) Specifications
Unrealizability is a major challenge for GR(1), an expressive assume-guarantee fragment of LTL that enables efficient synthesis. Some works attempt to help engineers deal with unrealizability by generating counter-strategies or computing an unrealizable core. Other works propose to repair the unrealizable specification by suggesting repairs in the form of automatically generated assumptions. In this work we present two novel symbolic algorithms for repairing unrealizable GR(1) specifications. The first algorithm infers new assumptions based on the recently introduced JVTS. The second algorithm infers new assumptions directly from the specification. Both algorithms are sound. The first is incomplete but can be used to suggest many different repairs. The second is complete but suggests a single repair. Both are symbolic and therefore efficient. We implemented our work, validated its correctness, and evaluated it on benchmarks from the literature. The evaluation shows the strength of our algorithms, in their ability to suggest repairs and in their performance and scalability compared to previous solutions.
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