在Pastaza省,CCN51和超级树可可品种组合培育出巧克力品种

Miguel Enríquez-Estrella, Ahmed El Salous
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引用次数: 0

摘要

黑巧克力外层含有高比例的可可,这对消费者的口味很好。该研究的目的是将CCN51和超级树可可结合在一起,开发出一种苦味型巧克力涂层。本研究采用实验方法,共18个处理。在感官分析中,采用完全随机单因素设计,对30名未经训练的法官和15名训练有素的法官进行了享乐量表测试。裁判判定T1处理时可可液含量为70%,其平均值为3.8,而未经训练的裁判判定该值无显著性。根据NTE INEN 621:2010对最佳处理进行了色谱分析,其水分含量为37.86%,脂肪含量为9.26%,蛋白质含量为2.04%,灰分含量为99.38%,脱脂可可干提取物含量为98.41%,总可可干提取物含量小于100 ufc。总中温菌、酵母和总大肠菌中的Ml-1,参数均在允许范围内。
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Chocolate couvertures development from combination of CCN51 and Super Tree cocoa varieties, in the Pastaza Province
Dark chocolate coatings contain a high percentage of cocoa, which is pleasing to the consumer’s taste. The aim of the research was to develop a bitter-type chocolate coating from the combination of CCN51 and super tree cocoa. In this study, an experimental method, with 18 treatments was applied. In the sensory analysis a hedonic scale test with 30 untrained judges and 15 trained ones was carried out, applying a completely random unifactorial design. The judges determined that T1 treatment with a content of 70% cocoa liquor, had a mean value of 3.8, while the value for the untrained judges was not significance. A bromatological analysis of the best treatment was made based on the NTE INEN 621:2010, resulting in moisture content of 37.86%, fat 9.26%, protein 2.04% and ash 99.38%, defatted cocoa dry extract 98.41%, dry extract of total cocoa and microbiological results less than 100 ufc.ml-1 in total mesophiles, yeasts and total coliforms, parameters that are within the permissible limit.
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