焦虑、儿童1型糖尿病和COVID-19封锁

Sookaromdee Pathum, W. Viroj
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摘要

我们想分享一下关于“在COVID-19封锁急性期儿童1型糖尿病(T1D)焦虑症状增加[1]”这一出版物的看法。Wade等人认为[1],该研究提供了一幅不同类型T1D患者在危机急性期的心理健康状况,并强调了对青少年T1D人群快速、准确的医疗信息和医疗服务分配的需求。我们同意,COVID-19大流行和封锁会对患者产生影响。目前的研究是一项电话调查,存在潜在的可靠性问题。在大多数情况下,被调查者也是孩子的主要看护人。因此,观察到的焦虑与T1D患者的观点不符。此外,该研究的对照组可能不是一个好的对照组。研究组(T1D)和对照组的平均年龄差异显著(13.8岁vs. 5.3岁)。这可能存在偏见,太年轻的对照组与T1D组(通常是青少年)的担忧程度可能不同。最后,在儿童T1D的情况下,我们必须考虑到并发医疗条件的影响。在之前的一项研究中,发现有肥胖状况的儿科患者更容易出现焦虑[2]。
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Anxiety, pediatric type 1 diabetes and COVID-19 lockdown
We would like to share ideas on the publication “Increased anxiety symptoms in pediatric type 1 diabetes (T1D) during the acute phase of COVID-19 lockdown [1]”. This study provides a picture of mental well-being in a heterogeneous community of patients with T1D in the acute phase of a crisis, and highlights the need for fast, accurate medical information and allocation of medical services for the juvenile T1D population, according to Wade et al. [1]. COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown, we agree, can have an impact on patients. The current study is a telephone survey with potential reliability issues. In most circumstances, the survey respondent is also the child’s primary caretaker. As a result, the observed anxiety does not match the perspective of T1D patients. Furthermore, the study’s control groupmay not be a good control group. The average age of the study (T1D) and control groups differs significantly (13.8 years vs. 5.3 years). There could be a bias, and a too young control group could have a different level of worry than the T1D group, which is often a teenager. Finally, in a pediatric T1D situation, we must account for the impact of concurrent medical conditions. In a prior study, a pediatric patient with an obesity condition was found to be more prone to anxiety [2].
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