基于卡尔曼增益的遮挡目标位置预测算法误差分析

Manaram Gnanasekera, Hansi K. Abeynanda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在许多应用领域中,检测被遮挡的物体是一项至关重要的工作。例如,在扫射(从低空飞行的飞机攻击地面目标)或车辆跟踪中,即使物体被另一个物体遮挡,也必须持续检测物体。未能跟踪被遮挡的物体可能导致完全失去其位置或错误地跟踪另一个物体。这两种情况都会导致灾难性的后果。有各种各样的方法来处理闭塞。作者在之前的研究中,提出了一种基于卡尔曼滤波校正方程的噪声滤波机制,该机制可以更准确地处理长遮挡。在本报告中,将进一步分析该算法的误差。在相同的测试条件下,将该算法与现有算法进行了比较,结果令人满意。
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The Error Analysis Based on the Kalman Gain in a Position Predicting Algorithm of an Occluded Object
Detecting occluded objects is a crucial exercise in many spheres of application. For example in Strafing (attacking ground targets from low flying aircrafts) or vehicular tracking, continuous detection of the object even when it is occluded by another object is essential. Failing to track the occluded object may result in completely losing its location or another object to be mistakenly tracked. Both of which will result in disastrous consequences. There are various methods to handle occlusions. In a previous research which was done by the author, a novel noise filtration mechanism based on the corrector equation of the Kalman filter which can be used with greater accuracy to handle lengthy occlusions was made. In this presentation, a further analysis of the error of the algorithm will be presented. The algorithm when compared with existing algorithms under the same test conditions gives promising results.
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