MPEG DASH——在拥挤的网络条件下,对现场音乐会流媒体的音频和视频之间权衡的一些基于qos的见解

Rafael Rodrigues, P. Počta, H. Melvin, Manuela Pereira, A. Pinheiro
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引用次数: 2

摘要

MPEG-DASH的迅速普及证明了其核心设计原则,即使客户能够根据网络条件、设备类型和偏好做出与媒体编码表示相关的明智决策。通常,重点主要放在不同的视频质量表示上,而不是音频。但是,对于屏幕较小的设备类型,分配给两个流的相对带宽预算差异可能不会那么大。在使用高质量音频的情况下尤其如此,在这种情况下,我们认为应该更多地关注音频的比特率表示。基于此,我们设计并实施了一个主观实验来评估和分析使用不同音频质量级别可能产生的影响。特别是,我们研究了在某些条件下提供降低音频质量以释放视频带宽的可能性。因此,该实验是在通过移动网络传输的现场音乐会场景中实施的,我们建议在考虑音频和视频之间的带宽权衡时,DASH内容创作者将对结果非常感兴趣。
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MPEG DASH - some QoE-based insights into the tradeoff between audio and video for live music concert streaming under congested network conditions
The rapid adoption of MPEG-DASH is testament to its core design principles that enable the client to make the informed decision relating to media encoding representations, based on network conditions, device type and preferences. Typically, the focus has mostly been on the different video quality representations rather than audio. However, for device types with small screens, the relative bandwidth budget difference allocated to the two streams may not be that large. This is especially the case if high quality audio is used, and in this scenario, we argue that increased focus should be given to the bit rate representations for audio. Arising from this, we have designed and implemented a subjective experiment to evaluate and analyses the possible effect of using different audio quality levels. In particular, we investigate the possibility of providing reduced audio quality so as to free up bandwidth for video under certain conditions. Thus, the experiment was implemented for live music concert scenarios transmitted over mobile networks, and we suggest that the results will be of significant interest to DASH content creators when considering bandwidth tradeoff between audio and video.
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