{"title":"耦合振子的自由能:兰姆位移和范德华相互作用","authors":"P. Milonni","doi":"10.12693/APhysPolA.143.S78","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The Helmholtz free energy of oscillators in thermal equilibrium with electromagnetic radiation is obtained from the Pauli-Hellmann-Feynman theorem and applied to some aspects of Lamb shifts and van der Waals interactions.","PeriodicalId":7164,"journal":{"name":"Acta Physica Polonica A","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Free Energy of Coupled Oscillators: Lamb Shifts and van der Waals Interactions\",\"authors\":\"P. Milonni\",\"doi\":\"10.12693/APhysPolA.143.S78\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The Helmholtz free energy of oscillators in thermal equilibrium with electromagnetic radiation is obtained from the Pauli-Hellmann-Feynman theorem and applied to some aspects of Lamb shifts and van der Waals interactions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7164,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta Physica Polonica A\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta Physica Polonica A\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12693/APhysPolA.143.S78\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Physica Polonica A","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12693/APhysPolA.143.S78","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Free Energy of Coupled Oscillators: Lamb Shifts and van der Waals Interactions
The Helmholtz free energy of oscillators in thermal equilibrium with electromagnetic radiation is obtained from the Pauli-Hellmann-Feynman theorem and applied to some aspects of Lamb shifts and van der Waals interactions.
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