COVID-19 大流行对全州烧伤服务机构的烧伤、入院和护理的早期影响。

IF 1 Q4 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE European burn journal Pub Date : 2022-09-12 DOI:10.3390/ebj3030039
Lincoln M Tracy, Cheng Hean Lo, Heather J Cleland, Warwick J Teague, Belinda J Gabbe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

烧伤专科临床医生提供的轶事证据表明,在封锁期间病人数量和工作量都有所增加。本研究旨在描述早期与 COVID-19 相关的公共卫生控制措施(即封锁)对烧伤、入院和全州烧伤服务护理的影响。我们研究了维多利亚州成人烧伤服务机构(位于阿尔弗雷德医院)和皇家儿童医院烧伤服务机构在 2020 年 3 月至 10 月封锁期间的入院数据,并与往年同期进行了对比。对照期间共收治了 714 名患者,COVID-19 期间共收治了 186 名患者。COVID-19 封锁期间的烧伤面积更大。在 COVID-19 封锁期间,更多的病人被送入重症监护室。虽然在封锁期间与烧伤相关的入院人数并未增加,但发生的烧伤却更加严重(即影响体表面积的比例更高)。这些更严重的烧伤给本已捉襟见肘的医疗系统带来了额外的沉重负担。未来的公共卫生信息应包括预防信息,以最大限度地减少在封锁和其他应对措施期间发生的伤害数量。
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Early Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Burn Injuries, Admissions, and Care in a Statewide Burn Service.

Anecdotal evidence from specialist burn clinicians suggested patient numbers and workloads increased during lockdown periods. This study aimed to describe the impact of the early COVID-19-related public health control measures (i.e., lockdowns) on burn injuries, hospital admissions, and care in a statewide burn service. We examined admissions data from The Victorian Adult Burns Service (located at the Alfred Hospital) and the Royal Children's Hospital Burns Service-both of which contribute to the Burns Registry of Australia and New Zealand-during lockdown periods between March and October 2020, compared to the same periods in previous years. There were 714 patients admitted during the control period and 186 during the COVID-19 period. Burns sustained during COVID-19 lockdowns were larger in size. During COVID-19 lockdowns a greater proportion of patients were admitted to intensive care. Although the number of burn-related admissions did not increase during lockdowns, burn injuries that did occur were more severe (i.e., affected a greater percentage of body surface area). These more severe injuries placed an additional and significant burden on an already strained healthcare system. Future public health messaging should include prevention information to minimize the number of injuries occurring during lockdowns and other responses.

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