泰国湾资产凝析油稳定器实时优化的数字化转型

N. Atibodhi, Supha-Kitti Dhadachaipathomphong, F. Nazir, Nathachok Namwong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

PTTEP在泰国湾的天然气田,由于生产线变化时饲料成分的变化,导致操作条件不理想,导致凝析油产量损失。由于这种不理想的操作,一些轻凝析油损失到气相,导致整体盈利能力降低。作为公司数字化转型计划的一部分,冷凝稳定剂优化(CSO)解决方案已经实施,以尽量减少或消除这些损失。CSO的目标是提供实时推荐的操作条件,以最大限度地提高凝析油产量,同时使用优化技术,考虑所有相关的凝析油稳定过程参数,保持销售凝析油规格。CSO解决方案利用多变量预测控制或模型预测控制(MPC)技术,并通过在线web用户界面将获得的结果传达给海上团队。除了动态模型和MPC技术外,该解决方案还包括CSO解决方案的一个重要组成部分,即基于web的在线仪表板,因为它们是解决方案与用户之间通信的关键。仪表板包括以下主要功能:—凝析油稳定器单元的关键操作参数,包括受控变量、被操纵变量和干扰变量—被操纵变量的推荐最佳值,以实现最大的凝析油产量—实际RVP与预测RVP之间的差异。截至2021年12月,CSO解决方案已经充分利用了5个月,即自2021年8月起投入使用。在此期间,它不仅成功地提供了安全的操作窗口,而且还获得了每年1.49亿美元的收益。由于该解决方案的优势已被证明,因此计划继续进行该项目的第二阶段,其中CSO解决方案将与分布式控制系统(DCS)集成,允许MPC控制器自动调整工艺参数以达到最佳状态。除了流程优化之外,CSO解决方案还可以根据给定的模拟过程参数来评估操作方案,从而成为凝析油稳定器的真正“数字孪生”,可以在不同的操作条件下复制其操作。
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Digital Transformation for the Gulf of Thailand's Assets Condensate Stabilizer Real-Time Optimization
PTTEP's natural gas fields in Gulf of Thailand, has encountered losses in Condensate yield due to suboptimal operating conditions as variation in feed compositions occurs when production line up changes. As a result of this suboptimal operation, some light Condensate is lost into gas phase resulting in lower overall profitability. As part of company's Digital Transformation initiatives, a Condensate Stabilizer Optimization (CSO) solution has been implemented to minimize or eliminate these losses. The objective of CSO is to provide real-time recommended operating conditions to maximize condensate production while maintaining sale condensate specification using optimization technology that considers all relevant condensate stabilization process parameters. The CSO solution leverages Multivariable Predictive Control or Model Predictive Control (MPC) technology and communicates the obtained results to offshore teams via an online web user interface. Besides the dynamic models and MPC technology, the solution also includes an important component of the CSO solution which is the web based online dashboards as they are the key to communicate between the solution and the users. The dashboards include the following key features: – Key operating parameters of Condensate Stabilizer Units including Controlled, Manipulated, and Disturbance Variables – Recommended optimal values of Manipulated Variables to achieve maximum condensate production – Difference between actual vs predicted RVP. This is to visualize current model accuracy – Captured Benefit As of December 2021, the CSO solution has been fully utilized for 5 months, i.e. Go-Live since August 2021. During this period, it has successfully delivered not only safe operating window but also benefits which adds up to 1.49 MUSD/year. As the benefits of the solution have been proven, a plan to proceed with Phase 2 of this project, in which the CSO solution will be integrated with the Distributed Control System (DCS) allowing MPC Controller to automatically adjust process parameters to achieve the most optimal conditions, has been set. Apart from process optimization, the CSO solution can be used to evaluate operating scenarios based on given simulated process parameters, thus becoming a true "Digital Twin" of the Condensate Stabilizer that can replicate its operation at different operating conditions.
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