氢分子在镍中解离的第一性原理计算

Jing-Zhi Yu, Qiang Sun, Qian Wang, Utako Onose, Y. Akiyama, Y. Kawazoe
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引用次数: 5

摘要

用第一性原理计算研究了氢在Ni中的行为。发现镍中只存在原子氢。氢位于八面体中,晶格常数随氢的浓度线性扩展。在统计热力学模型的基础上,研究了氢在Ni中的溶解度随温度的变化规律,发现磁化不利于氢的溶解,这与实验结果一致。
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First-Principles Calculation on Dissociation of Hydrogen Molecule in Nickel
The behavior of hydrogen in Ni was investigated using the first-principles calculations. It was found that there exists only atomic hydrogen in Ni. The hydrogen resides the octabedron, and the lattice constant expands linearly with the concentration of hydrogen. On the basis of a statistical thermodynamic model, the dependency of hydrogen solubility on temperature in Ni was also investigated, and it was found that magnetization does not favor the dissolution of hydrogen, which is in agreement with the experimental results.
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