面向低功耗的虚拟机封装算法

Satoshi Takahashi, H. Nakada, A. Takefusa, T. Kudoh, Maiko Shigeno, Akiko Yoshise
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引用次数: 5

摘要

基于虚拟机的灵活容量管理是降低数据中心总功耗的有效方案。然而,在迁移过程中存在着节能与用户体验的权衡、可行计算时间内虚拟机打包的决策以及虚拟机迁移过程的冲突避免等问题。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一种基于匹配的贪婪型虚拟机封装算法,该算法能够在多项式时间内确定合适的虚拟机封装方案。实验不仅评估了算法的基本性能,而且通过与优化求解器的比较,验证了算法的可行性。可行性实验使用了筑波大学计算科学中心准备的超级计算机跟踪数据。基本性能实验表明,该算法可将总功耗降低18% ~ 50%。
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Abstract: Virtual Machine Packing Algorithms for Lower Power Consumption
VM (Virtual Machine)-based flexible capacity man- agement is an effective scheme to reduce total power consumption in the data center. However, there have been the following issues, tradeoff of power-saving and user experience, decision of VM packing in feasible calculation time and collision avoidance of VM migration processes. In order to resolve these issues, we propose a matching-based and a greedy-type VM packing algorithm, which enables to decide a suitable VM packing plan in polynomial time. The experiments evaluate not only a basic performance, but also a feasibility of the algorithms by comparing with optimization solvers. The feasibility experiment uses a super computer trace data prepared by Center for Computational Sciences of Univer- sity of Tsukuba. The basic performance experiment shows that the algorithms reduce total power consumption by between 18% and 50%.
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