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本研究旨在探讨职前教师数学建模活动中出现的建模周期。本研究采用个案研究法。119名在职前教师在他们的第四个班参与了研究。职前教师分组工作。总共有28个不同的组。通过考虑建模准则,提出了建模任务。数据收集工具包括职前教师工作论文。数据分析采用内容分析法。职前教师创建了四个不同的模型循环。第一个由7%的小组组成,是包括职前教师的周期,他们可以接触到真正的模型。第二个是由68%的小组组成的循环,其中包括在职前教师,他们可以从真实模型中得出数学结果,而无需提出任何数学模型。第三个是由7%的小组组成的循环,其中包括通过达到数学模型完成整个过程的职前教师。第四个是由18%的小组组成的周期,包括完成建模周期的职前教师。确定第二组的周期在建模周期中发生最多。可以支持职前教师通过第三和第四次建模周期。
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Matematiksel Modelleme Sürecinde Öğretmen Adaylarının Modelleme Döngüleri: Güneş Enerji Sistemleri Görevi
This study aims to explore the modelling cycles that emerge during the pre-service teachers’ mathematical modelling activities. A case study method was employed in the research. 119 pre-service teachers who were in their fourth class participated in the research. The pre-service teachers worked in groups. So, there were a total of 28 different groups. The modelling task was posed by considering the modelling criteria. The data collection tools consisted of the pre-service teachers’ working papers. The content analysis method was applied in the data analysis. The preservice teachers created four different modelling cycles. The first consisted of 7% of the groups and was the cycles that included the pre-service teachers who could reach the real model. The second was the cycle that consisted of 68% of the groups and included the pre-service teachers who could reach the mathematical results from the real model without posing any mathematical model. The third was the cycle that consisted of 7% of the groups and included the pre-service teachers who completed the process by reaching the mathematical model. The fourth was the cycle that consisted of 18% of the groups and included the pre-service teachers who completed the modelling cycle. It was determined that the cycle in the second group occurred the most among the modelling cycles. The pre-service teachers can be supported to pass the third and fourth modelling cycles.
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